CAJ | 학술논문

通过对鹿茸生长发育机理研究的整理和总结，阐述了鹿茸发生和再生过程中的组织变化，特别是关于生茸区骨膜和角柄骨膜的研究，取得了重要的成果．生茸区骨膜切除后不能发生角柄和鹿茸，而被移植了生茸区骨膜的位置则生长角柄和鹿茸，证明了生茸区骨膜是鹿茸发生的组织基础，确定了生茸区骨膜中存在鹿茸再生干细胞，为进一步研究鹿茸的生长发育机理提供了重要的依据和参考．
통과대록용생장발육궤리연구적정리화총결，천술료록용발생화재생과정중적조직변화，특별시관우생용구골막화각병골막적연구，취득료중요적성과．생용구골막절제후불능발생각병화록용，이피이식료생용구골막적위치칙생장각병화록용，증명료생용구골막시록용발생적조직기출，학정료생용구골막중존재록용재생간세포，위진일보연구록용적생장발육궤리제공료중요적의거화삼고．
Through the summary of relevant literature of deer antler biology, we discussed the results and discoveries of antler generation and regeneration, especially the research on antlerogenic periosteum and pedicle periosteum. Removal of antlerogenic periosteum abolishes future pedicle and antler formation, whereas transplantation of the periosteum on the deer body induces ectopic pedicle and antler growth. Therefore, antlerogenic periosteum is the basis of antler histogenesis, and antler stem cells reside in the periosteum. This review further discussed the mechanism underlying antler growth and development, and provided important experimental data and references.