云南地理环境研究
雲南地理環境研究
운남지리배경연구
YUNNAN GEOGRAPHIC ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH
2012年
3期
55-57,78
,共4页
杨斌%吴兆录%项希希%袁婷
楊斌%吳兆錄%項希希%袁婷
양빈%오조록%항희희%원정
昆明高校%校园植物%植物教学
昆明高校%校園植物%植物教學
곤명고교%교완식물%식물교학
universities in Kunming%campus plants%botanical teaching
2010年11月-2011年11月,4次对昆明9个高校校园进行了植物组成、植物挂牌和学生识别植物的调查。结果表明,昆明高校9个校园内共发现高等植物593种,隶属397属143科,包含了中国目前通用植物学教科书提及到的91%以上的植物科,储存了丰富的植物学教学实体材料;识别植物的学生里,有60%的是根据植物标牌来识别植物的,但1/3的高校校园没有给植物挂牌。因此认为,昆明高校校园绿地植物具有重要的潜在教学效用,但因缺乏足够的教学服务而未得到发挥。
2010年11月-2011年11月,4次對昆明9箇高校校園進行瞭植物組成、植物掛牌和學生識彆植物的調查。結果錶明,昆明高校9箇校園內共髮現高等植物593種,隸屬397屬143科,包含瞭中國目前通用植物學教科書提及到的91%以上的植物科,儲存瞭豐富的植物學教學實體材料;識彆植物的學生裏,有60%的是根據植物標牌來識彆植物的,但1/3的高校校園沒有給植物掛牌。因此認為,昆明高校校園綠地植物具有重要的潛在教學效用,但因缺乏足夠的教學服務而未得到髮揮。
2010년11월-2011년11월,4차대곤명9개고교교완진행료식물조성、식물괘패화학생식별식물적조사。결과표명,곤명고교9개교완내공발현고등식물593충,대속397속143과,포함료중국목전통용식물학교과서제급도적91%이상적식물과,저존료봉부적식물학교학실체재료;식별식물적학생리,유60%적시근거식물표패래식별식물적,단1/3적고교교완몰유급식물괘패。인차인위,곤명고교교완록지식물구유중요적잠재교학효용,단인결핍족구적교학복무이미득도발휘。
Plants, plant marking brands and students' plant identification in 9 university campuses in Kunming City were studied 4 times from Nov. 2010 to Nov. 2011. Totally, 143 families of high plants including 593 species and 397 genera were found in the campuses. Of plant families introduced in the botanical texts prevailing in China, 91% were found in the campuses, implying the richness of alive material resource for botanical teaching. 60% of students who used to identify plants in campuses got plant name and other information from plant marking brands on the plants. One third of campuses, however, had not any plant marking brands. The authors argued that the richness of plants and their significance for botanical teaching were not to bring into play due to the poor service of campus green plants in botanical teaching.