CAJ | 학술논문

以南极海洋生物资源养护委员会第30届年会为例，介绍了南极海洋生物资源养护委员会的基本运作与最近发展趋势以及中国在其中的作用。首先阐述了委员会会议的基本结构以及下设的遵守与执法常委会会议主要内容，如养护措施的执行与修订，非法、不报告与不管制捕捞，渔获文件制度等；接下来分析了南极磷虾与犬牙鱼两种主要渔业的生产与管理情况，围绕与中国相关的三个议题，即两艘渔船、香港适用渔获文件制度以及IMO号等，指出中国的影响和作用，最后对2012年会议进行展望，并提出提高参会能力的有关建议。
이남겁해양생물자원양호위원회제30계년회위례，개소료남겁해양생물자원양호위원회적기본운작여최근발전추세이급중국재기중적작용。수선천술료위원회회의적기본결구이급하설적준수여집법상위회회의주요내용，여양호조시적집행여수정，비법、불보고여불관제포로，어획문건제도등；접하래분석료남겁린하여견아어량충주요어업적생산여관리정황，위요여중국상관적삼개의제，즉량소어선、향항괄용어획문건제도이급IMO호등，지출중국적영향화작용，최후대2012년회의진행전망，병제출제고삼회능력적유관건의。
The Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, established by The Convention of the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources, is a regional fisheries management organization with responsibility for conservation of marine living resources within the Antarctic Convergence. China has become a member of this Commission since October 2007. Taking the 30th meeting of the Commission as an example, this paper analysed the operation and latest tendency of the Commission and the role of which China has played. Firstly, the paper articulated the basic structure of the Commission meeting and the main topics discussed within the Standing Committee of Implementation and Compliance, such as implementation and revision of conservation measures, IUU fishing, Catch Documentation Scheme, ete; Secondly, the utilization and management two main fisheries in the Southern Ocean, krill and toothfish fisheries, have been explored; Thirdly, three topics relating to China have been forwarded, including delisting two Chinese fishing vessels, application of CDS in Hong Kong, and IMO number. At the end are some observations of the next meeting in 2012 and proposals to improve capacity of Chinese delegation.