河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2012年
3期
85-88
,共4页
农业节水%管理机制%用水价格%机制应用%机制分析
農業節水%管理機製%用水價格%機製應用%機製分析
농업절수%관리궤제%용수개격%궤제응용%궤제분석
Agricultural water saving%Management mechanism%Water price%Mechanism application%Mechanism analysis
建设节水型社会的核心是制度建设,而制度建设的关键是确定节水管理机制,现代农业中常用的节水管理机制有固定总量控制机制、固定定额控制机制、浮动定额控制机制、浮动总量控制机制和一提一补水价机制等。根据河北省衡水市桃城区一提一补水价机制的创新过程,对以上各种节水管理机制进行了综合评价,并进一步提出了一提一补水价机制是一种适用范围广、操作简单、易实施、公平公正的高效节水管理机制。
建設節水型社會的覈心是製度建設,而製度建設的關鍵是確定節水管理機製,現代農業中常用的節水管理機製有固定總量控製機製、固定定額控製機製、浮動定額控製機製、浮動總量控製機製和一提一補水價機製等。根據河北省衡水市桃城區一提一補水價機製的創新過程,對以上各種節水管理機製進行瞭綜閤評價,併進一步提齣瞭一提一補水價機製是一種適用範圍廣、操作簡單、易實施、公平公正的高效節水管理機製。
건설절수형사회적핵심시제도건설,이제도건설적관건시학정절수관리궤제,현대농업중상용적절수관리궤제유고정총량공제궤제、고정정액공제궤제、부동정액공제궤제、부동총량공제궤제화일제일보수개궤제등。근거하북성형수시도성구일제일보수개궤제적창신과정,대이상각충절수관리궤제진행료종합평개,병진일보제출료일제일보수개궤제시일충괄용범위엄、조작간단、역실시、공평공정적고효절수관리궤제。
The core of water-saving society construction is system construction, and the key to system construction is the determination of water saving management mechanism. At present, fixed total amount control, fixed quota control, floated quota control, floated total amount control and rising and subsidy of water price are the commonly used agricultural water saving management mechanisms. Based on the innovation process of rising and subsidy of water price mechanism in Taocheng District, Hengshui, various water saving management mechanisms are evaluated comprehensively. The rising and subsidy of water price mechanism has the characters of wide application scope, simple operation, easy implement, fair and just and high efficiency.