河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2012年
3期
67-69
,共3页
王召元%常瑞丰%张立莎%陈湖%韩继成%刘国俭
王召元%常瑞豐%張立莎%陳湖%韓繼成%劉國儉
왕소원%상서봉%장립사%진호%한계성%류국검
桃%脆保%选育%栽培技术
桃%脆保%選育%栽培技術
도%취보%선육%재배기술
Peach%Cuibao%Breeding%Cultivation techniques
脆保是从大久保自然实生后代中选育的耐贮运桃新品种。该品种综合性状优良,果实硬度大,耐贮运,自花结实,丰产,抗寒性强,是一个经济效益高、有发展潜力的优良品种。其果实发育期105 d;果实近圆形,果顶圆平,大小整齐,平均单果重268 g;果面着鲜红晕,着色度〉95%;果肉白色,具红色素,硬溶质,离核;风味酸甜适度,可溶性固形物含量12.6%,可滴定酸含量0.24%;果实硬度8.5 kg/cm2,耐贮运。在河北、北京等大久保产区及生态条件类似地区均可引种栽培。
脆保是從大久保自然實生後代中選育的耐貯運桃新品種。該品種綜閤性狀優良,果實硬度大,耐貯運,自花結實,豐產,抗寒性彊,是一箇經濟效益高、有髮展潛力的優良品種。其果實髮育期105 d;果實近圓形,果頂圓平,大小整齊,平均單果重268 g;果麵著鮮紅暈,著色度〉95%;果肉白色,具紅色素,硬溶質,離覈;風味痠甜適度,可溶性固形物含量12.6%,可滴定痠含量0.24%;果實硬度8.5 kg/cm2,耐貯運。在河北、北京等大久保產區及生態條件類似地區均可引種栽培。
취보시종대구보자연실생후대중선육적내저운도신품충。해품충종합성상우량,과실경도대,내저운,자화결실,봉산,항한성강,시일개경제효익고、유발전잠력적우량품충。기과실발육기105 d;과실근원형,과정원평,대소정제,평균단과중268 g;과면착선홍훈,착색도〉95%;과육백색,구홍색소,경용질,리핵;풍미산첨괄도,가용성고형물함량12.6%,가적정산함량0.24%;과실경도8.5 kg/cm2,내저운。재하북、북경등대구보산구급생태조건유사지구균가인충재배。
Cuibao is a new middle peach cultivar selected from seedlings of Okubo. The fruit development period is 105 days. The fruit shape is nearly round with a round-flat top. Its size is regular, the average fruit weight is 268 g, and the maximum is 340 g. The fruit skin is covered with bright red color, and the flush degree is above 95%. The white flesh with intermediate red pigment is that of hard melting and freestone. It is delicious with 12. 6% soluble solids content and 0. 24% titratable acid content. It is tolerant to storage and long-distance transportation with 8.5 kg/cm2 hardness. It has high yield with self-fertility. It could be introduced to the production areas of Okubo such as Hehei and Beijing.