国际外科学杂志
國際外科學雜誌
국제외과학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SURGERY
2009年
10期
663-666,封3
,共5页
付霜%倪家骧%方军%连燕虹
付霜%倪傢驤%方軍%連燕虹
부상%예가양%방군%련연홍
硬脊膜外脓肿%抗生素%硬脊膜外置管%兔
硬脊膜外膿腫%抗生素%硬脊膜外置管%兔
경척막외농종%항생소%경척막외치관%토
spinal epidural abscess%antibiotics%epidural catheterize%rabbit
目的 通过建立兔硬脊膜外脓肿模型,对静脉注射抗生素与经硬脊膜外置管持续应用抗生素的疗效进行比较,探讨硬脊膜外脓肿的治疗效果.方法 建立兔硬脊膜外置管模型,将16只兔随机分为3组:静脉应用抗生素组(A组)(n=6),硬脊膜外应用抗生素组(B组)(n=6),脓肿对照组(C组)(n=4).注入细菌建立硬脊膜外脓肿模型,记录体重、体温和血清C反应蛋白(CRP)值;取兔脊髓、背根神经节和神经根,行光镜、透射电镜(TEM)病理学检查.结果 静脉实验组、硬脊膜外实验组兔用药前后血清CRP值有显著性差异(P<0.05).结论 静脉注射抗生素与经硬脊膜外置管持续注入抗生素,两组用药后均有效;硬脊膜外持续注入抗生素治疗方法可行且有效.
目的 通過建立兔硬脊膜外膿腫模型,對靜脈註射抗生素與經硬脊膜外置管持續應用抗生素的療效進行比較,探討硬脊膜外膿腫的治療效果.方法 建立兔硬脊膜外置管模型,將16隻兔隨機分為3組:靜脈應用抗生素組(A組)(n=6),硬脊膜外應用抗生素組(B組)(n=6),膿腫對照組(C組)(n=4).註入細菌建立硬脊膜外膿腫模型,記錄體重、體溫和血清C反應蛋白(CRP)值;取兔脊髓、揹根神經節和神經根,行光鏡、透射電鏡(TEM)病理學檢查.結果 靜脈實驗組、硬脊膜外實驗組兔用藥前後血清CRP值有顯著性差異(P<0.05).結論 靜脈註射抗生素與經硬脊膜外置管持續註入抗生素,兩組用藥後均有效;硬脊膜外持續註入抗生素治療方法可行且有效.
목적 통과건립토경척막외농종모형,대정맥주사항생소여경경척막외치관지속응용항생소적료효진행비교,탐토경척막외농종적치료효과.방법 건립토경척막외치관모형,장16지토수궤분위3조:정맥응용항생소조(A조)(n=6),경척막외응용항생소조(B조)(n=6),농종대조조(C조)(n=4).주입세균건립경척막외농종모형,기록체중、체온화혈청C반응단백(CRP)치;취토척수、배근신경절화신경근,행광경、투사전경(TEM)병이학검사.결과 정맥실험조、경척막외실험조토용약전후혈청CRP치유현저성차이(P<0.05).결론 정맥주사항생소여경경척막외치관지속주입항생소,량조용약후균유효;경척막외지속주입항생소치료방법가행차유효.
Objective To investigate the effects of epidural antibioticson treatment of spinal epidural abscess(SEA)in rabbits in comparison with the use of intravenous antibiotics in veins.Methods Sixteen rabbits catheterized in epidurally,classified into 3 groups randomly:intvavenous antibiotics in vein(A group)(n=6),epidural antibiotics(B group)(n=6)and contral group(C group)(n=4).Developed an experimental model by injecting Staphylococcus aureus into the epidural space from the catheter to produce spinal epidund abscess in all groups.The food and drink,activity,body temperature,neurological dysfunction and C-reactive protein(CaD value of the rabitts were observed in the period.The pathological changes of SEA were studied in rabbits with light and transmission electron microscope.Results After administration of antibiotics,the CRP values were lower than before in both A and B groups(P<0.05).The pathological changes were improved obviously after administration of antibiotics.Condusions The use of epidural antibiotics WaS as effective as inwavenous antibiotics in treatment of SEA.