CAJ | 학술논문

1978年下半年笔者即开始研究国有企业改革问题,此后也一直跟踪研究。这一研究把我国国有企业改革和经济体制改革结合起来,把改革实践和改革理论结合起来。研究企业理论,提出国有企业要自主经营自负盈亏;研究企业承包经营责任制和股份制,探索国有企业改革的目标;以马克思主义指导国有企业改革的研究;回顾国有企业改革的历史,研究其规律性。这种梳理一方面展示一个长期致力于国企改革发展的学者的探索历程,另一方面反映出我国国企改革发展的理论和实践发展进程。
1978년하반년필자즉개시연구국유기업개혁문제,차후야일직근종연구。저일연구파아국국유기업개혁화경제체제개혁결합기래,파개혁실천화개혁이론결합기래。연구기업이론,제출국유기업요자주경영자부영우;연구기업승포경영책임제화고빈제,탐색국유기업개혁적목표;이마극사주의지도국유기업개혁적연구;회고국유기업개혁적역사,연구기규률성。저충소리일방면전시일개장기치력우국기개혁발전적학자적탐색역정,령일방면반영출아국국기개혁발전적이론화실천발전진정。
The author began to study the reform issue of the state-owned enterprises in late 1978 and kept fol- low-up study thereafter. This study both integrates the reform of the state-owned enterprises and the reform of the economic system in our country, and integrates the practice and theory of reform. The author studies theory of the firm and proposes that the state-owned enterprises must operate independently and assume sole responsibility for their profits or losses ; studies the managerial responsibility system of contracting and the joint-stock system, explo- ring the goals for the reform of state-owned enterprises ; applies Marxism to guide the study of the reform of state- owned enterprises ; and reviews the history of the reform of state-owned enterprises, searching for its laws and regu- larities. This type of retrospect on the one hand demonstrates the course of exploration by a scholar who devotes long-term efforts on the reform and development of state-owned enterprises, on the other hand reflects the course of theoretical and practical development of the reform and development of state-owned enterprises in our country.