CAJ | 학술논문

It-句型包括由＂非指代性it＂作形式主语的三种句子。依据功能语法主-述位理论可知,英语中相当一部分这类句子的主位-述位结合都构成如此信息结构：＂方向＋细节＂或＂态度＋现象＂;通过调查,再结合英汉语言-文化对比研究之已有成果,发现这一句型实际上是具有英语文化特色的,体现着西方人思维方式之特征。
It-구형포괄유＂비지대성it＂작형식주어적삼충구자。의거공능어법주-술위이론가지,영어중상당일부분저류구자적주위-술위결합도구성여차신식결구：＂방향＋세절＂혹＂태도＋현상＂;통과조사,재결합영한어언-문화대비연구지이유성과,발현저일구형실제상시구유영어문화특색적,체현착서방인사유방식지특정。
It- Sentence Pattern includes three types of sentences introduced by non-referring ＂It＂ as a form subject. According to Theme-rheme theory in functional grammar, it can be learned that the theme- rheme structure in a considerable portion of this type of English sentences presents such an ＂information structure＂：＂direction ＋ detail＂ or ＂attitude ＋ phenomenon＂ ; through our investigation, taking into consideration the existing research findings in the area of language-cultural differences between English and Chinese, it can be further learned that this sentence pattern is actually a feature of English culture, which embodies the characteristics of Western ways of thinking.