四川理工学院学报:自然科学版
四川理工學院學報:自然科學版
사천리공학원학보:자연과학판
Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering:Natural Science Editton
2012年
4期
21-25
,共5页
甘薯%绿原酸%抗茵%防腐剂
甘藷%綠原痠%抗茵%防腐劑
감서%록원산%항인%방부제
sweet potato leaf%chlorogenic acid%antibacterial%preservatives
首先对甘薯叶绿原酸的抗茵活性进行研究,在此基础上将甘薯叶绿原酸、红曲色素、亚硝酸钠加入到发酵香肠中,采用正交实验L9(3^4)对储藏30d的发酵香肠的挥发性盐基氮进行测定和感官分析,结果表明:甘薯叶绿原酸对植物乳杆菌、葡萄球菌、汉逊酵母、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌均有抑制作用,发酵剂生长产生的绿原酸浓度达到250μg/mL,复配型防腐剂的最佳添加量为:红曲色素1200mg/kg,亚硝酸钠50mg/kg,绿原酸200μg/g。
首先對甘藷葉綠原痠的抗茵活性進行研究,在此基礎上將甘藷葉綠原痠、紅麯色素、亞硝痠鈉加入到髮酵香腸中,採用正交實驗L9(3^4)對儲藏30d的髮酵香腸的揮髮性鹽基氮進行測定和感官分析,結果錶明:甘藷葉綠原痠對植物乳桿菌、葡萄毬菌、漢遜酵母、大腸桿菌、金黃色葡萄毬菌均有抑製作用,髮酵劑生長產生的綠原痠濃度達到250μg/mL,複配型防腐劑的最佳添加量為:紅麯色素1200mg/kg,亞硝痠鈉50mg/kg,綠原痠200μg/g。
수선대감서협록원산적항인활성진행연구,재차기출상장감서협록원산、홍곡색소、아초산납가입도발효향장중,채용정교실험L9(3^4)대저장30d적발효향장적휘발성염기담진행측정화감관분석,결과표명:감서협록원산대식물유간균、포도구균、한손효모、대장간균、금황색포도구균균유억제작용,발효제생장산생적록원산농도체도250μg/mL,복배형방부제적최가첨가량위:홍곡색소1200mg/kg,아초산납50mg/kg,록원산200μg/g。
Based on the study of antibacterial activity of chlorogenic acid from sweet potato leaf and chlorogenic acid, monascus pigment and NaNO2 are used to fermented sausages. The factors and levels are designed by L9 (34 ) orthogonal test and fermented sausages stored for 30 days are studied by TVB_N and sense organs analysis. The results show that the chlo- rogenie acid from sweet potato leaf had the antibacterial efficiency on Lactobacillus plantarum, Staphylococcus, Hansenula yeast, E. coli and Staphylococcus aureas the concentration of chlorogenic acid that can restrain harmful bacterium and can cause the yeast growth is 250 mg/mL, the optimal technology is that the used amount of chlorogenic acid, monascus pigment and NaNO2are 200 μg/g, 1200 mg/kg, 50 mg/kg, respectively.