日语学习与研究
日語學習與研究
일어학습여연구
NIHONGO NO GAKUSHU TO KENKYU
2012年
4期
107-113
,共7页
汉字%册封%律令制%班田制%户籍
漢字%冊封%律令製%班田製%戶籍
한자%책봉%율령제%반전제%호적
Chinese character%canonization%the statutes system%Rice field allotment system%family register
汉字是中华文化的标签,它在很早就影响着周边国家。就汉字对日本所产生的影响问题一般比较强调其在文化层面上所发挥的作用。文化上的意义固然重要,但汉字传入日本并在日本得到普及,首先是基于政治上的需要,而非文化上的需求。在日本古代文明的发展进程中,汉字对日本古代国家形态、国家构造以及土地制度的建立和发展均产生了深远的影响,从而促进了日本文明程度的飞跃性发展。本文就汉字对日本文明所产生的作用进行了具体论述,以便更加客观、全面地认识中华文化对日本社会所产生的影响问题。
漢字是中華文化的標籤,它在很早就影響著週邊國傢。就漢字對日本所產生的影響問題一般比較彊調其在文化層麵上所髮揮的作用。文化上的意義固然重要,但漢字傳入日本併在日本得到普及,首先是基于政治上的需要,而非文化上的需求。在日本古代文明的髮展進程中,漢字對日本古代國傢形態、國傢構造以及土地製度的建立和髮展均產生瞭深遠的影響,從而促進瞭日本文明程度的飛躍性髮展。本文就漢字對日本文明所產生的作用進行瞭具體論述,以便更加客觀、全麵地認識中華文化對日本社會所產生的影響問題。
한자시중화문화적표첨,타재흔조취영향착주변국가。취한자대일본소산생적영향문제일반비교강조기재문화층면상소발휘적작용。문화상적의의고연중요,단한자전입일본병재일본득도보급,수선시기우정치상적수요,이비문화상적수구。재일본고대문명적발전진정중,한자대일본고대국가형태、국가구조이급토지제도적건립화발전균산생료심원적영향,종이촉진료일본문명정도적비약성발전。본문취한자대일본문명소산생적작용진행료구체논술,이편경가객관、전면지인식중화문화대일본사회소산생적영향문제。
This paper discusses the effects of Chinese characters on Japan. On this issue, existing studies have generally placed greatest emphasis on the cultural aspects of influence. However, I believe that the fundamental reason that Chinese characters were brought to and popularized in Japan is found in political needs, rather than cultural needs. In the process of developing ancient Japanese civilization, Chinese characters had a profound impact on the ancient state configuration, and the establishment and development of land systems, thus contributing to the rapid development of Japanese civilization, which represents the biggest benefit of Chinese characters to Japanese. The purpose of this paper is to provide a more objective and comprehensive understanding of the implication of Chinese culture on Japanese society by discussing the effects of Chinese characters on Japanese civilization.