北方水稻
北方水稻
북방수도
NORTH RICE
2012年
4期
29-30,46
,共3页
水稻%密度%秧苗素质%缺穴率
水稻%密度%秧苗素質%缺穴率
수도%밀도%앙묘소질%결혈솔
Rice%Density%Seedling quality%Rate of missing holes
通过比较200~260粒/100 cm^27个播种密度下38 d秧龄的钵体毯状秧苗素质和移栽后缺穴率,结果表明:①播量越稀,秧苗素质越高,然而播量在200~240粒/100 cm^2的秧苗素质差异不大,播量高于240粒/100 cm^2,秧苗素质明显下滑;②播量从200粒/100 cm^2增加到260粒/100 cm^2,秧苗的缺穴率呈现先降低后增加的趋势。播量在210~250粒/100 cm^2,缺穴率变化较小。播量在220~230粒/100 cm^2,移栽的缺穴率最低。兼顾秧苗素质和缺穴率两方面考虑,寒地水稻钵体毯式育秧播量应该在220~230粒/100 cm^2比较适宜。
通過比較200~260粒/100 cm^27箇播種密度下38 d秧齡的缽體毯狀秧苗素質和移栽後缺穴率,結果錶明:①播量越稀,秧苗素質越高,然而播量在200~240粒/100 cm^2的秧苗素質差異不大,播量高于240粒/100 cm^2,秧苗素質明顯下滑;②播量從200粒/100 cm^2增加到260粒/100 cm^2,秧苗的缺穴率呈現先降低後增加的趨勢。播量在210~250粒/100 cm^2,缺穴率變化較小。播量在220~230粒/100 cm^2,移栽的缺穴率最低。兼顧秧苗素質和缺穴率兩方麵攷慮,寒地水稻缽體毯式育秧播量應該在220~230粒/100 cm^2比較適宜。
통과비교200~260립/100 cm^27개파충밀도하38 d앙령적발체담상앙묘소질화이재후결혈솔,결과표명:①파량월희,앙묘소질월고,연이파량재200~240립/100 cm^2적앙묘소질차이불대,파량고우240립/100 cm^2,앙묘소질명현하활;②파량종200립/100 cm^2증가도260립/100 cm^2,앙묘적결혈솔정현선강저후증가적추세。파량재210~250립/100 cm^2,결혈솔변화교소。파량재220~230립/100 cm^2,이재적결혈솔최저。겸고앙묘소질화결혈솔량방면고필,한지수도발체담식육앙파량응해재220~230립/100 cm^2비교괄의。
Seedling quality and the rate of missing holes of pot-mat seedling were reaearched under the condition of 7 different planting densities which from 200 grains/100 cm^2 to 260 grains/100 cm^2 and seedling age of 38 d, the result indicated: 1.lower sowing rate can achieve better seedlings quality, but the seeding quantity which from 200 grains/100 cm^2 to 240 grains/100 cm^2 were not significantly different, seedling quality began to decline significantly when the seeding quantity higher than 240 grains/ 100 cm^2, 2. the rate of missing holes is firstly increased and then decreased when the seeding quantity from 200 grains/100 cm^2 to 260 grains/100 cm^2, from 210 grains/100 cm^2 to 250 grains/100 cm^2, it had fewer changes on rate of missing holes. The lowest rate of missing holes can be achieved when the seeding quantity from 220 grains/100 cm^2 to 230 grains/100 cm^2. the optimize seeding quantity were 220-230 grains/100 cm^2 which balance the Seedling quality and the rate of missing holes.