CAJ | 학술논문

综述国外航天器供配电管理技术由传统遥控管理发展到智能管理的4个典型阶段,介绍了航天器供配电智能管理技术在空间站、科学观测及深空探测领域航天器上的应用情况;分析了目前国内航天器采用熔断器作为故障隔离主要手段、依托遥测遥控进行供配电管理的体制,归纳了国内航天器供配电体制的优缺点,并总结出国内航天器供配电智能管理系统的3项关键技术——智能配电管理技术、故障隔离技术和能源计划动态调度管理技术,可为航天器供配电智能管理系统关键技术的研究提供借鉴。
종술국외항천기공배전관리기술유전통요공관리발전도지능관리적4개전형계단,개소료항천기공배전지능관리기술재공간참、과학관측급심공탐측영역항천기상적응용정황;분석료목전국내항천기채용용단기작위고장격리주요수단、의탁요측요공진행공배전관리적체제,귀납료국내항천기공배전체제적우결점,병총결출국내항천기공배전지능관리계통적3항관건기술——지능배전관리기술、고장격리기술화능원계화동태조도관리기술,가위항천기공배전지능관리계통관건기술적연구제공차감。
The development of spacecraft electrical power management technology which has turned from traditional tele-control mode into automatic and intelligent management is illustrated. The applications of intelligent management technology both in space station and deep space exploration are introduced. The contemporary management techniques of Chinese spacecraft which utilize fuses as the protection method are discussed on the advantages and disadvantages. Three techniques, including intelligent management of power distribution, fault isolation and dy namic schedule of power consumption, are proposed as the key technology for intelligent management system of power system of Chinese spacecraft. The research of key technologies for intelligent management o conclusion could be as reference to the f power system.