湖北体育科技
湖北體育科技
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JOURNAL OF HUBEI SPORTS SCIENCE
2012年
4期
442-446
,共5页
中外男篮前锋%阵地进攻%投篮得分能力%第16届世锦赛
中外男籃前鋒%陣地進攻%投籃得分能力%第16屆世錦賽
중외남람전봉%진지진공%투람득분능력%제16계세금새
forwards of Chinese and Foreign men's basketball team%front attack%shooting and scoring ability%the 16th World Championship
通过文献资料法、录像观察法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等研究方法对第16届男篮世锦赛中国队与对手及前4强球队前锋队员个人投篮得分能力指标进行了统计与比较分析,研究结果表明:中国男篮前锋队员平均年龄相对较小,运动技能、心理状态、临场比赛意识、经验等都还没达到鼎盛的阶段;身高已达到或者接近世界优秀运动员的水平;体重方面明显低于国外其他球队。中国队得分能力远不如世界强队,总的投篮次数少。中国男篮前锋队员在近区、中区的投篮得分方面与国外前锋相比已经有一定的提高,远区投篮次数明显低于国外前锋队员,与前4强相比更是存在很大的差距。中国男篮前锋队员在比赛中投篮受到较大的干扰,受干扰下的投篮命中率低。投篮方式过于单一,以原地跳投、贴身投篮、突破投篮为主,其中原地跳投最多;对手也是原地跳投为主,其次是突破投篮和贴身投篮,投篮方式运用的顺序上与世界强队存在一定差别。
通過文獻資料法、錄像觀察法、專傢訪談法、問捲調查法、數理統計法等研究方法對第16屆男籃世錦賽中國隊與對手及前4彊毬隊前鋒隊員箇人投籃得分能力指標進行瞭統計與比較分析,研究結果錶明:中國男籃前鋒隊員平均年齡相對較小,運動技能、心理狀態、臨場比賽意識、經驗等都還沒達到鼎盛的階段;身高已達到或者接近世界優秀運動員的水平;體重方麵明顯低于國外其他毬隊。中國隊得分能力遠不如世界彊隊,總的投籃次數少。中國男籃前鋒隊員在近區、中區的投籃得分方麵與國外前鋒相比已經有一定的提高,遠區投籃次數明顯低于國外前鋒隊員,與前4彊相比更是存在很大的差距。中國男籃前鋒隊員在比賽中投籃受到較大的榦擾,受榦擾下的投籃命中率低。投籃方式過于單一,以原地跳投、貼身投籃、突破投籃為主,其中原地跳投最多;對手也是原地跳投為主,其次是突破投籃和貼身投籃,投籃方式運用的順序上與世界彊隊存在一定差彆。
통과문헌자료법、록상관찰법、전가방담법、문권조사법、수리통계법등연구방법대제16계남람세금새중국대여대수급전4강구대전봉대원개인투람득분능력지표진행료통계여비교분석,연구결과표명:중국남람전봉대원평균년령상대교소,운동기능、심리상태、림장비새의식、경험등도환몰체도정성적계단;신고이체도혹자접근세계우수운동원적수평;체중방면명현저우국외기타구대。중국대득분능력원불여세계강대,총적투람차수소。중국남람전봉대원재근구、중구적투람득분방면여국외전봉상비이경유일정적제고,원구투람차수명현저우국외전봉대원,여전4강상비경시존재흔대적차거。중국남람전봉대원재비새중투람수도교대적간우,수간우하적투람명중솔저。투람방식과우단일,이원지도투、첩신투람、돌파투람위주,기중원지도투최다;대수야시원지도투위주,기차시돌파투람화첩신투람,투람방식운용적순서상여세계강대존재일정차별。
Through literature,video observation,expert interviews,questionnaires,mathematical statistics law and other research methods,it made a statistics analysis of the indicators of the 16th World Basketball Championship team and opponents and the winning four-strong team forward players' personal shooting ability to score,the results showed that:Chinese Basketball Forwards' average age was relatively small,and motor skills,psychological state of spot competitions consciousness and the experience hadn't achieve the peak stage;their height had reached or close to the World Elite's level of the athletes;body weight was significantly lower than the other teams abroad.Of the Chinese team the ability to score was far less than the World teams,especially the total amount of shots.Chinese Basketball Forwards in the near zone,the district of shots compared with the foreign striker had been improved to some extent,and the far zone of shots was significantly lower than the foreign forward players compared with the first four strong.Thus,there was a large gap.Chinese Basketball Forwards in the game shooting subjected to greater interference by the interference shooting low.The shot way is too single,with set shot,close shots,and breakthrough shooting as the main ways;opponents focused on set shot,followed by the breakthrough shots and close shots,and representing some differences in shot ways compared with those strong teams.