贵州化工
貴州化工
귀주화공
GUIZHOU CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2012年
4期
40-42
,共3页
红枫湖%沉积物%汞%潜在生态危害
紅楓湖%沉積物%汞%潛在生態危害
홍풍호%침적물%홍%잠재생태위해
Hongfeng lake%sediment%mercury%potential ecological risk
为了解红枫湖沉积物中汞的污染现状,采集了红枫湖10个不同点位的沉积物,用冷原子吸光度法测定了的沉积物(干)中总汞含量。以贵州省土壤中金属元素的背景值为评价标准,计算出每个点处汞的潜在生态危害系数。结果显示:红枫湖沉积物受到了不同程度的汞污染,沉积物中的汞含量为背景值的1.32~5.29倍,污染最严重处是侗寨,其潜在生态危害系数高达247.57,属于严重污染,污染最小处是方家庄,其潜在生态危害系数为57.8,属于中等污染。红枫湖沉积物受到不同程度的汞污染。
為瞭解紅楓湖沉積物中汞的汙染現狀,採集瞭紅楓湖10箇不同點位的沉積物,用冷原子吸光度法測定瞭的沉積物(榦)中總汞含量。以貴州省土壤中金屬元素的揹景值為評價標準,計算齣每箇點處汞的潛在生態危害繫數。結果顯示:紅楓湖沉積物受到瞭不同程度的汞汙染,沉積物中的汞含量為揹景值的1.32~5.29倍,汙染最嚴重處是侗寨,其潛在生態危害繫數高達247.57,屬于嚴重汙染,汙染最小處是方傢莊,其潛在生態危害繫數為57.8,屬于中等汙染。紅楓湖沉積物受到不同程度的汞汙染。
위료해홍풍호침적물중홍적오염현상,채집료홍풍호10개불동점위적침적물,용랭원자흡광도법측정료적침적물(간)중총홍함량。이귀주성토양중금속원소적배경치위평개표준,계산출매개점처홍적잠재생태위해계수。결과현시:홍풍호침적물수도료불동정도적홍오염,침적물중적홍함량위배경치적1.32~5.29배,오염최엄중처시동채,기잠재생태위해계수고체247.57,속우엄중오염,오염최소처시방가장,기잠재생태위해계수위57.8,속우중등오염。홍풍호침적물수도불동정도적홍오염。
In order to know the ststus of mercury pollution in sediments of Hongfeng lake, the total mercury content of ten different monitoring points were determined by cold - vapor atomic absorption method. The potential ecological risks of each poins were calculated with the background value standard of mercury. The results showed that the sediments of Hongfeng lake were polluted to different degrees, which were 1.32 - 5.29 times that of the background value, the most polluted point is Dongzhai, whose potential ecological risk reached 247.57, the lest was Fangjiazhuang with 57.8 of ecological risk. The total mercury cement of the sediments of Hongfeng lake is high, and the potential ecological risk is grave.