贵州科学
貴州科學
귀주과학
GUIZHOU SCIENCE
2012年
4期
88-92
,共5页
朱艳玲%贺红早%刘藜%韩宝银%韦堂灵%张玉武
硃豔玲%賀紅早%劉藜%韓寶銀%韋堂靈%張玉武
주염령%하홍조%류려%한보은%위당령%장옥무
封山育林%石漠化%植被恢复
封山育林%石漠化%植被恢複
봉산육림%석막화%식피회복
closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation%rock desertification%vegetation recovery
为了研究封山育林对石漠化植被恢复效果,为岩溶地区石漠化的治理提供理论依据,采用样地调查的方法。对封山育林区的植被状况、土壤有机质含量等方面进行了研究。研究结果表明,封山育林前植被总覆盖度为44%,植被种类仅为121种,且生长状况较差;封山育林后植被总覆盖度为85%,植被种类为194种,生长状况良好。封山育林后0~20cm土层有机质含量比封山育前提高4.43g/kg,封山育林后20-40cm土层有机质含量比封山育林前提高3.22g/kg,全N,全P,全K等在不同程度上均有所增加。
為瞭研究封山育林對石漠化植被恢複效果,為巖溶地區石漠化的治理提供理論依據,採用樣地調查的方法。對封山育林區的植被狀況、土壤有機質含量等方麵進行瞭研究。研究結果錶明,封山育林前植被總覆蓋度為44%,植被種類僅為121種,且生長狀況較差;封山育林後植被總覆蓋度為85%,植被種類為194種,生長狀況良好。封山育林後0~20cm土層有機質含量比封山育前提高4.43g/kg,封山育林後20-40cm土層有機質含量比封山育林前提高3.22g/kg,全N,全P,全K等在不同程度上均有所增加。
위료연구봉산육림대석막화식피회복효과,위암용지구석막화적치리제공이론의거,채용양지조사적방법。대봉산육림구적식피상황、토양유궤질함량등방면진행료연구。연구결과표명,봉산육림전식피총복개도위44%,식피충류부위121충,차생장상황교차;봉산육림후식피총복개도위85%,식피충류위194충,생장상황량호。봉산육림후0~20cm토층유궤질함량비봉산육전제고4.43g/kg,봉산육림후20-40cm토층유궤질함량비봉산육림전제고3.22g/kg,전N,전P,전K등재불동정도상균유소증가。
In order to study the effect of closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation on vegetation recovery in rockydesertification areas, the research was made through sample survey on the vegetation situation of afforestation areas and organic matter content of soil. The results showed that the overall vegetation coverage was 44% and the vegetation type was only 121 with a poor growth condition before closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation; after afforestation, the overall vegetation coverage was 85% and the vegetation type became 194 with a good growth condition. The organic matter content of soil in 0 - 20 cm after afforestation increased by 4.43 g/kg compared with that before afforestation. The organic matter content of soil in 20 - 40 cm after afforestation rose by 3.22 g/kg compared with that before afforestation. And total N, P and K went up at different levels.