北京测绘
北京測繪
북경측회
BEIJING SURVEYING AND MAPPING
2012年
4期
11-13
,共3页
星座%特征星%电子经纬仪%快速定向%精度
星座%特徵星%電子經緯儀%快速定嚮%精度
성좌%특정성%전자경위의%쾌속정향%정도
constellation%constellation star%electronic theodolite%fast orientation%precision
提出了利用特征星进行快速天文定向。借助星空模拟软件Stellarium构建了特征星星库,并结合天文定向中的主要误差源,研究了选星策略,提高了定向精度。实际观测实验表明,利用特征星快速定向的内符合精度可优于0.4",外符合精度可优于1.0"。
提齣瞭利用特徵星進行快速天文定嚮。藉助星空模擬軟件Stellarium構建瞭特徵星星庫,併結閤天文定嚮中的主要誤差源,研究瞭選星策略,提高瞭定嚮精度。實際觀測實驗錶明,利用特徵星快速定嚮的內符閤精度可優于0.4",外符閤精度可優于1.0"。
제출료이용특정성진행쾌속천문정향。차조성공모의연건Stellarium구건료특정성성고,병결합천문정향중적주요오차원,연구료선성책략,제고료정향정도。실제관측실험표명,이용특정성쾌속정향적내부합정도가우우0.4",외부합정도가우우1.0"。
The method of fast astro-geodetic orientation by observing the constellation stars is put forward in this paper. With the help of software Stellarium, the constellation-star database is established. Considering the main error sources in astronomical orientation, the tactic of choosing star, which can improve the orientation precision, is researched. According to the practical surveying experiment, inner precision of orientation by surveying constellation stars can be superior to 0.5", and outer precision can be superior to 1.0".