CAJ | 학술논문

城市化的客体主要包括两个方面,即人的城市化和地域的城市化,其中人的城市化是主要方面。我国应该选择以人的城市化促进地域的城市化的方式,避免被城市化现象。城市人口的增加及城市人口在总人口中的比重上升、城市用地规模的扩大是衡量城市化水平的主要标志。我们不能片面追求高城市化率,要避免过度城市化现象,避免城市的盲目扩张。人的城市化中,主要是农民的城市化。在城市化过程中既要解决好农民工和失地农民的城市化问题,又要注意从源头上缓解城市化的压力。
성시화적객체주요포괄량개방면,즉인적성시화화지역적성시화,기중인적성시화시주요방면。아국응해선택이인적성시화촉진지역적성시화적방식,피면피성시화현상。성시인구적증가급성시인구재총인구중적비중상승、성시용지규모적확대시형량성시화수평적주요표지。아문불능편면추구고성시화솔,요피면과도성시화현상,피면성시적맹목확장。인적성시화중,주요시농민적성시화。재성시화과정중기요해결호농민공화실지농민적성시화문제,우요주의종원두상완해성시화적압력。
The object of the urbanization mainly includes the urbanization for region and the urbanization for people, in which the latter is the main aspect. Our country should choose to promote the urbanization for region by the urbanization for people, avoiding the phenomenon of be-urbanization. The increasing of urban population, the proportion of the city＇ s population in total population and the expansion of the urban land scale are the main marks to measure the level of urbanization. We should avoid pursuing high urbanization rate only, the excessive urbaniza- tion phenomenon and the blind expansion of the city. Urbanization is mainly the urbanization for people, namely the urbanization for farmers. Attention should be paid to the problems of farmers in the process of urbanization, not only to solve the problems of urbanization about the migrant workers and farmers without land, but also to ease the pres- sure of urbanization from the source.