嘉应学院学报
嘉應學院學報
가응학원학보
JOURNAL OF JIAYING UNIVERSITY
2012年
6期
41-46
,共6页
就业%收入差距%动态面板数据模型
就業%收入差距%動態麵闆數據模型
취업%수입차거%동태면판수거모형
employment%income gap%dynamic models of panel data
文章基于面板数据静态和动态模型,检验了珠三角9市2000-2009年间的就业与城乡居民收入分配的动态关系及其均衡性。实证检验表明,就业对地区的城乡收入差距影响是不均等的;珠海和深圳地区收入差距随就业的扩大表现出收敛过程,其他地区则相反,整体呈现出斜"A"型分布。经济地理优势形成的经济结构优势是重要原因;城乡收入绝对差距与从业人员年末数的对数变量间存在协整关系;对珠三角整体而言,城乡收入差距存在扩大趋势,其累积存在惯性效应。
文章基于麵闆數據靜態和動態模型,檢驗瞭珠三角9市2000-2009年間的就業與城鄉居民收入分配的動態關繫及其均衡性。實證檢驗錶明,就業對地區的城鄉收入差距影響是不均等的;珠海和深圳地區收入差距隨就業的擴大錶現齣收斂過程,其他地區則相反,整體呈現齣斜"A"型分佈。經濟地理優勢形成的經濟結構優勢是重要原因;城鄉收入絕對差距與從業人員年末數的對數變量間存在協整關繫;對珠三角整體而言,城鄉收入差距存在擴大趨勢,其纍積存在慣性效應。
문장기우면판수거정태화동태모형,검험료주삼각9시2000-2009년간적취업여성향거민수입분배적동태관계급기균형성。실증검험표명,취업대지구적성향수입차거영향시불균등적;주해화심수지구수입차거수취업적확대표현출수렴과정,기타지구칙상반,정체정현출사"A"형분포。경제지리우세형성적경제결구우세시중요원인;성향수입절대차거여종업인원년말수적대수변량간존재협정관계;대주삼각정체이언,성향수입차거존재확대추세,기루적존재관성효응。
The article is based on the panel data of static and dynamic models, tested employment and income distribution of urban and rural residents 'and its dynamic equilibrium relationship over the period 2000 -2009 in nine cities of Chu Chiang Delta. Empirical test showed that the employment effects of rural - urban income gap is unequal,and for Shenzhen and Zhuhai, with the expansion of employment, the income gap shows convergent process; while in other areas on the contrary, the overall showing oblique " A" type distribution. The economic stucture advantage formed by the economic geographic advantages is an important reason; logarithm variables of urban - rural absolute income gap and number of employees at the end year have the co - integration relationship, and for the whole, the income gap between urban and rural areas is on the expanded tendency, so it's cumulative has inertia effect.