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NINGXIA JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
7期
13-14
,共2页
石建宁%郭玉琴%邵锋%刘王锁
石建寧%郭玉琴%邵鋒%劉王鎖
석건저%곽옥금%소봉%류왕쇄
旱生植物%幼苗%永久萎蔫系数%灰叶铁线莲%柠条%花棒%醉鱼木
旱生植物%幼苗%永久萎蔫繫數%灰葉鐵線蓮%檸條%花棒%醉魚木
한생식물%유묘%영구위언계수%회협철선련%저조%화봉%취어목
Xerophytic plant%Seedlings%Permanent wilting coefficient%Clematis canescens%Caragana intermedia%Hedysarum scoparium%Buddleja alternifolia
[目的]为植物的抗旱栽培提供依据。[方法]在温室内模拟自然干旱条件,通过测定灰叶铁线莲、柠条、花棒、醉鱼木4种旱生植物幼树叶片的永久萎蔫系数,对其进行抗旱能力比较。[结果]灰叶铁线莲、柠条、花棒和醉鱼木分别在土壤含水量为3.49%、3.59%、3.63%、3.38%时叶片开始萎蔫,在土壤含水量达到1.51%、1.53%、1.68%、1.57%时产生永久萎蔫。说明灰叶铁线莲表现出与其他旱生植物花棒、柠条、醉鱼木相同的耐旱性。[结论]灰叶铁线莲、柠条、花棒和醉鱼木幼树叶片的永久萎蔫系数分别为1.51%、1.53%、1.68%、1.57%,4种植物的耐旱性相近。
[目的]為植物的抗旱栽培提供依據。[方法]在溫室內模擬自然榦旱條件,通過測定灰葉鐵線蓮、檸條、花棒、醉魚木4種旱生植物幼樹葉片的永久萎蔫繫數,對其進行抗旱能力比較。[結果]灰葉鐵線蓮、檸條、花棒和醉魚木分彆在土壤含水量為3.49%、3.59%、3.63%、3.38%時葉片開始萎蔫,在土壤含水量達到1.51%、1.53%、1.68%、1.57%時產生永久萎蔫。說明灰葉鐵線蓮錶現齣與其他旱生植物花棒、檸條、醉魚木相同的耐旱性。[結論]灰葉鐵線蓮、檸條、花棒和醉魚木幼樹葉片的永久萎蔫繫數分彆為1.51%、1.53%、1.68%、1.57%,4種植物的耐旱性相近。
[목적]위식물적항한재배제공의거。[방법]재온실내모의자연간한조건,통과측정회협철선련、저조、화봉、취어목4충한생식물유수협편적영구위언계수,대기진행항한능력비교。[결과]회협철선련、저조、화봉화취어목분별재토양함수량위3.49%、3.59%、3.63%、3.38%시협편개시위언,재토양함수량체도1.51%、1.53%、1.68%、1.57%시산생영구위언。설명회협철선련표현출여기타한생식물화봉、저조、취어목상동적내한성。[결론]회협철선련、저조、화봉화취어목유수협편적영구위언계수분별위1.51%、1.53%、1.68%、1.57%,4충식물적내한성상근。
[Objective]The paper was to provide reference for cultivation of plant with drought resistance.[Method]With simulation of natural drought conditions in the greenhouse,the permanent wilting coefficients of leaves in four kinds of xerophytic plant seedlings containing Clematis canescens,Caragana intermedia,Hedysarum scoparium and Buddleja alternifolia were measured,and their drought resistances were compared.[Result]When the soil moistures were 3.49%,3.59%,3.63% and 3.38%,the leaves of C.canescens,C.intermedia,H.scoparium and B.alternifolia began to wilt,which produced permanent wilting as the soil moistures were 1.51%,1.53%,1.68% and 1.57%.This indicated that C.canescens showed the same drought resistance with other three plants.[Conclusion]The permanent wilting coefficients of the leaves of C.canescens,C.intermedia,H.scoparium and B.alternifolia were 1.51%,1.53%,1.68% and 1.57%,respectively.The drought tolerance of four kinds of plants was similar.