电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)
電子科技大學學報(社會科學版)
전자과기대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
2期
61-67,70
,共8页
南海共同开发%集体行动理论%公共物品%理性
南海共同開髮%集體行動理論%公共物品%理性
남해공동개발%집체행동이론%공공물품%이성
the joint development of the South China Sea%the theory on collective actions%public goods%rationality
集体行动的理论为理解南海共同开发存在的困境提供了新的视角。个人理性导致集体非理性是集体行动困境产生的根本原因,也是南海共同开发困境产生的根源。南海共同开发的困境主要表现在结构困境、功能困境与进程困境上。选择性激励、结构优化和大国的作用是克服南海共同开发的困境的三条有效途径。南海共同开发的成功很大程度上取决于集体行动困境的化解。
集體行動的理論為理解南海共同開髮存在的睏境提供瞭新的視角。箇人理性導緻集體非理性是集體行動睏境產生的根本原因,也是南海共同開髮睏境產生的根源。南海共同開髮的睏境主要錶現在結構睏境、功能睏境與進程睏境上。選擇性激勵、結構優化和大國的作用是剋服南海共同開髮的睏境的三條有效途徑。南海共同開髮的成功很大程度上取決于集體行動睏境的化解。
집체행동적이론위리해남해공동개발존재적곤경제공료신적시각。개인이성도치집체비이성시집체행동곤경산생적근본원인,야시남해공동개발곤경산생적근원。남해공동개발적곤경주요표현재결구곤경、공능곤경여진정곤경상。선택성격려、결구우화화대국적작용시극복남해공동개발적곤경적삼조유효도경。남해공동개발적성공흔대정도상취결우집체행동곤경적화해。
The theory on collective actions can provide a new insight into the dilemma of the joint development of the South China Sea. That individual rationality leads to collective irrationality is the fundamental cause of the dilemma of collective actions and lies responsible for the dilemma of the joint development of the South China Sea which basically behaves in the dilemma of structure, function, and process. Selective excitation, structural optimization, and the contribution of a power are three effective choices to overcome the dilemma of the joint development of the South China Sea. The success of the joint development of the South China Sea strongly depends on its solution of the collective action problems.