机械与电子
機械與電子
궤계여전자
MACHINERY & ELECTRONICS
2014年
4期
12-15
,共4页
相关点漂移%非刚性形变%自动对准
相關點漂移%非剛性形變%自動對準
상관점표이%비강성형변%자동대준
coherent point drift%non rigid de-formation%automatic registration
提出一种针对发生非刚性形变的三维物体自动对准的方法。该方法将相关点漂移(C PD )的点云对准方法与动态形变图相结合,实现了粗对准与细对准相结合的双尺度对准方法。首先,通过C PD方法将源模型初始对准到目标模型;其次,利用动态形变图简化源模型,高斯牛顿法优化形变能量函数求取最优变形场,并将该形变外推到源模型的所有顶点,完成自动对准。实验表明,该方法适用于完整或不完整三维模型的非刚性对准。
提齣一種針對髮生非剛性形變的三維物體自動對準的方法。該方法將相關點漂移(C PD )的點雲對準方法與動態形變圖相結閤,實現瞭粗對準與細對準相結閤的雙呎度對準方法。首先,通過C PD方法將源模型初始對準到目標模型;其次,利用動態形變圖簡化源模型,高斯牛頓法優化形變能量函數求取最優變形場,併將該形變外推到源模型的所有頂點,完成自動對準。實驗錶明,該方法適用于完整或不完整三維模型的非剛性對準。
제출일충침대발생비강성형변적삼유물체자동대준적방법。해방법장상관점표이(C PD )적점운대준방법여동태형변도상결합,실현료조대준여세대준상결합적쌍척도대준방법。수선,통과C PD방법장원모형초시대준도목표모형;기차,이용동태형변도간화원모형,고사우돈법우화형변능량함수구취최우변형장,병장해형변외추도원모형적소유정점,완성자동대준。실험표명,해방법괄용우완정혹불완정삼유모형적비강성대준。
This paper presents an automatic a-lignment method of three dimension object with non rigid deformation .The method combines point cloud alignment method based on the coher-ent point drift (CPD ) with dynamic deformation graph ,to form a dual scale alignment process composed of coarse alignment and fine alignment . In the coarse alignment process ,roughly align the source model to the target model by CPD method . In the fine alignment process :first ,simplify the source model by use of dynamic deformation graph ;second ,optimize the deformation energy function to get the optimal deformation parame-ters ;third ,make the deformation be extrapolated to all vertices of the source model ,to complete the au-tomatic alignment process .The method is applica-ble to complete or incomplete three dimension model’s non rigid registration .