激光杂志
激光雜誌
격광잡지
LASER JOURNAL
2013年
6期
46-48
,共3页
图像分割%正则化的水平集演化模型%变分水平集%改进的四阶偏微分方程%超声图像
圖像分割%正則化的水平集縯化模型%變分水平集%改進的四階偏微分方程%超聲圖像
도상분할%정칙화적수평집연화모형%변분수평집%개진적사계편미분방정%초성도상
aritional Level Set%Improved Fourth -order Partial Differential Equations%Ultrasound ImageImage segmentation%Distance Regularized Level Set Evolution Model%V
提针对距离正则化的水平集演化(DRLSE)模型难以处理弱边缘图像、初始轮廓敏感以及曲线演化方向单一等问题,提出一种结合边缘和区域信息的变分水平集超声图像分割模型。该模型采用改进的四阶偏微分方程进行滤波,实现在去除噪声的同时保护图像边缘信息;构造了自适应加权系数,实现曲线自适应地向内或者向外演化;引入CV模型的外部能量项,将图像的边缘信息和区域信息相结合,提高了全局分割能力。实验结果表明:该方法在分割超声图像时,具有演化结果稳定,边缘定位准确的特点,可以较好地提取超声图像中的目标。
提針對距離正則化的水平集縯化(DRLSE)模型難以處理弱邊緣圖像、初始輪廓敏感以及麯線縯化方嚮單一等問題,提齣一種結閤邊緣和區域信息的變分水平集超聲圖像分割模型。該模型採用改進的四階偏微分方程進行濾波,實現在去除譟聲的同時保護圖像邊緣信息;構造瞭自適應加權繫數,實現麯線自適應地嚮內或者嚮外縯化;引入CV模型的外部能量項,將圖像的邊緣信息和區域信息相結閤,提高瞭全跼分割能力。實驗結果錶明:該方法在分割超聲圖像時,具有縯化結果穩定,邊緣定位準確的特點,可以較好地提取超聲圖像中的目標。
제침대거리정칙화적수평집연화(DRLSE)모형난이처리약변연도상、초시륜곽민감이급곡선연화방향단일등문제,제출일충결합변연화구역신식적변분수평집초성도상분할모형。해모형채용개진적사계편미분방정진행려파,실현재거제조성적동시보호도상변연신식;구조료자괄응가권계수,실현곡선자괄응지향내혹자향외연화;인입CV모형적외부능량항,장도상적변연신식화구역신식상결합,제고료전국분할능력。실험결과표명:해방법재분할초성도상시,구유연화결과은정,변연정위준학적특점,가이교호지제취초성도상중적목표。
As the distance regularized level set evolution model is difficult to deal with weak boundary image and sensitive to the location of initial curve and has a single direction of curve evolution ,a ultrasound image segmentation model based on varitional level set combined with boundary and region is proposed in this paper .This model adopts improved fourth -order partial differential equations filter which can remove the noise while preserving edge information .It constructs an adaptive weighting coefficients to realize the curve adaptive evolution inwards or outwards .It introduces external energy term of CV model ,combing the boundary information and region information of image ,which can improve the ability of global segmentation .Experimental results show that the method has the stable evolution results and is accurate to locate the position of the boundary in the segmentation of ultrasound images .Also ,it can extract the object ideally from ultrasonic image .