航空精密制造技术
航空精密製造技術
항공정밀제조기술
AVIATION PRECISION MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
41-44,61
,共5页
李先号%贾晓亮%刘吉双%陈俊皓
李先號%賈曉亮%劉吉雙%陳俊皓
리선호%가효량%류길쌍%진준호
混流装配线%人员配置%岗位适应度%多目标
混流裝配線%人員配置%崗位適應度%多目標
혼류장배선%인원배치%강위괄응도%다목표
multi-product assembly line%worker assignment%job fitness%multi-objective
针对混流装配线多技能人员配置优化的问题,提出了作业盈余比的概念,以作业盈余比为参数对岗位适应度进行修正。建立了以最小化各工位的加权岗位适应度差异、最小化工位上产品间的岗位适应度差异、最小化同一产品在各工位上的岗位适应度差异和最大化同一产品在各工位上的岗位适应度为目标的多目标优化模型,并设计了基于岗位适应度矩阵的穷举求解算法。该方法在某企业部件装配线进行了应用验证,验证了该方法的有效性。
針對混流裝配線多技能人員配置優化的問題,提齣瞭作業盈餘比的概唸,以作業盈餘比為參數對崗位適應度進行脩正。建立瞭以最小化各工位的加權崗位適應度差異、最小化工位上產品間的崗位適應度差異、最小化同一產品在各工位上的崗位適應度差異和最大化同一產品在各工位上的崗位適應度為目標的多目標優化模型,併設計瞭基于崗位適應度矩陣的窮舉求解算法。該方法在某企業部件裝配線進行瞭應用驗證,驗證瞭該方法的有效性。
침대혼류장배선다기능인원배치우화적문제,제출료작업영여비적개념,이작업영여비위삼수대강위괄응도진행수정。건립료이최소화각공위적가권강위괄응도차이、최소화공위상산품간적강위괄응도차이、최소화동일산품재각공위상적강위괄응도차이화최대화동일산품재각공위상적강위괄응도위목표적다목표우화모형,병설계료기우강위괄응도구진적궁거구해산법。해방법재모기업부건장배선진행료응용험증,험증료해방법적유효성。
The concept of job ratio factor is presented based on the revised job fitness of the multi-product assembly line for multi-skill worker assignment issue. A multi-objective optimization model was established. The objectives are minimizing the deference of the weighted average fitness among stations, minimizing the deviation of fitness among stations for the same product, minimizing the deviation of fitness among products in the same station, and maximizing the fitness among stations. An exhaustive algorithm based on the fitness matrix is designed for the multi-product assembly line worker assignment. The application of the method in an aeronautic manufacturing shows the effectiveness of the method.