行政与法
行政與法
행정여법
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION & LAW
2012年
8期
90-94
,共5页
人身侵权债权%破产清偿顺位%次优制度选择%非自愿性%剩余债务免除例外制度
人身侵權債權%破產清償順位%次優製度選擇%非自願性%剩餘債務免除例外製度
인신침권채권%파산청상순위%차우제도선택%비자원성%잉여채무면제예외제도
Personal tort claims%Bankruptcy liquidation sequence%Subprime system choice%The involuntary%Remaining debt relief exception system
在调整人身侵权债权的各种制度中,为人身侵权债权在破产清偿顺位中找寻优先清偿点是次优制度选择,因为无论人身侵权债权定位在哪一个清偿层面都是后序债权人为破产企业的非法行为买单。为此,在其他法律制度足以保护人身侵权债权人权益的前提下,在破产清偿顺位中为人身侵权债权人设置优先受偿权实属不必要。但是其他法律制度不足以保护人身侵权债权人的权益时,我们可以考虑在破产清偿顺位中采用将人身侵权债权与劳动者债权同序的方式来保护人身侵权债权人的合法权益。
在調整人身侵權債權的各種製度中,為人身侵權債權在破產清償順位中找尋優先清償點是次優製度選擇,因為無論人身侵權債權定位在哪一箇清償層麵都是後序債權人為破產企業的非法行為買單。為此,在其他法律製度足以保護人身侵權債權人權益的前提下,在破產清償順位中為人身侵權債權人設置優先受償權實屬不必要。但是其他法律製度不足以保護人身侵權債權人的權益時,我們可以攷慮在破產清償順位中採用將人身侵權債權與勞動者債權同序的方式來保護人身侵權債權人的閤法權益。
재조정인신침권채권적각충제도중,위인신침권채권재파산청상순위중조심우선청상점시차우제도선택,인위무론인신침권채권정위재나일개청상층면도시후서채권인위파산기업적비법행위매단。위차,재기타법률제도족이보호인신침권채권인권익적전제하,재파산청상순위중위인신침권채권인설치우선수상권실속불필요。단시기타법률제도불족이보호인신침권채권인적권익시,아문가이고필재파산청상순위중채용장인신침권채권여노동자채권동서적방식래보호인신침권채권인적합법권익。
in the any system of adjustment of personal tort claims,the system which legislation look for pay off point for personal tort claims in the bankruptcy liquidation sequence is the second system selection.Because whatever personal tort claims locate,the behind sequence creditor pays for the bankrupt enterprise illegal behavior.Therefore,if the other legal system enough to protect the rights of personal tort creditor,we set the priorities right under Bankruptcy Liquidation sequence for personal tort creditor,which is really unnecessary.But other legal system does not do enough to protect the rights of personal tort creditor,we may consider the same way to protect personal tort creditors and the employee in the bankruptcy liquidation sequence to protect the legal rights of the personal tort creditors.