饲料博览
飼料博覽
사료박람
FEED PANORAMA
2012年
8期
22-24
,共3页
杨琼%孙满吉%黄丽敏%朱继红%张永根
楊瓊%孫滿吉%黃麗敏%硃繼紅%張永根
양경%손만길%황려민%주계홍%장영근
瘤胃液%玉米秸秆%纤维菌%中性洗涤纤维%酸性洗涤纤维
瘤胃液%玉米秸稈%纖維菌%中性洗滌纖維%痠性洗滌纖維
류위액%옥미갈간%섬유균%중성세조섬유%산성세조섬유
mmen fluid%corn straw%fiber bacteria%NDF%ADF
为筛选出对玉米秸秆降解率高的纤维菌,奶牛饲料中添加纤维菌对玉米秸秆的利用率的影响。试验从已安装永久瘤胃瘘管的奶牛瘤胃液里筛选得到1株对玉米秸秆分解率较高的菌株,经该菌株处理后,玉米秸秆中性洗涤纤维含量由84.72%降低为77.35%,酸性洗涤纤维的含量由51.85%降低为44.78%。该菌株在CMC—Na培养基上的表型特征为菌落边缘不规则,呈辐射状,乳白色,显微镜下观察菌体形态为短杆状,革兰氏染色结果显示为革兰氏阳性菌;
為篩選齣對玉米秸稈降解率高的纖維菌,奶牛飼料中添加纖維菌對玉米秸稈的利用率的影響。試驗從已安裝永久瘤胃瘺管的奶牛瘤胃液裏篩選得到1株對玉米秸稈分解率較高的菌株,經該菌株處理後,玉米秸稈中性洗滌纖維含量由84.72%降低為77.35%,痠性洗滌纖維的含量由51.85%降低為44.78%。該菌株在CMC—Na培養基上的錶型特徵為菌落邊緣不規則,呈輻射狀,乳白色,顯微鏡下觀察菌體形態為短桿狀,革蘭氏染色結果顯示為革蘭氏暘性菌;
위사선출대옥미갈간강해솔고적섬유균,내우사료중첨가섬유균대옥미갈간적이용솔적영향。시험종이안장영구류위루관적내우류위액리사선득도1주대옥미갈간분해솔교고적균주,경해균주처리후,옥미갈간중성세조섬유함량유84.72%강저위77.35%,산성세조섬유적함량유51.85%강저위44.78%。해균주재CMC—Na배양기상적표형특정위균락변연불규칙,정복사상,유백색,현미경하관찰균체형태위단간상,혁란씨염색결과현시위혁란씨양성균;
To screen a fiber bacteria which has a high decomposition rate on corn straw, study on effect of as probiotics additives in cows utilization of corn straw. One strain was screened from the cow rumen fluid which was installed in a permanent rumen fistula in this test. It had high corn straw decomposition rate. After the treatment of this strain, the content of NDF of corn stover decreased from 84.72 percent to 77.35 percent and the content of ADF decreased from 51.85 percent to 44.78 percent. Phenotypic characteristics of the strain on the CMC-Na medium: radiating, white and the irregular colony edge. Cell morphology displayed the short rod under the microscope, showed Gram-positive bacteria after gram stained.