内江师范学院学报
內江師範學院學報
내강사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF NEIJIANG TEACHERS COLLEGE
2012年
8期
55-61
,共7页
孢粉%植被%小冰期%云南省老君山%姊妹湖
孢粉%植被%小冰期%雲南省老君山%姊妹湖
포분%식피%소빙기%운남성로군산%자매호
pollen%vegetation%Little Ice Age%Mount Laojun%Zimei Lake
通过定性的方法对云南省老君山姊妹湖地区的化石孢粉进行了研究,在年代数据的基础上并结合周围地区表土花粉的分布特征,重建了该区小冰期以来的植被变化的历史.孢粉组合结果显示,老君山姊妹湖地区的植被在小冰期以来主要以冷杉林、杜鹃灌丛及高山栎组成的亚高山植被为主,但由于所受到的季风影响强度不同,植被类型随着气候的不同发生了较大的变化.同时,禾本科、蒿属及伴人植物蓓草属等花粉的逐渐增多,也说明了该流域的植被受到人类活动的影响逐渐增强.
通過定性的方法對雲南省老君山姊妹湖地區的化石孢粉進行瞭研究,在年代數據的基礎上併結閤週圍地區錶土花粉的分佈特徵,重建瞭該區小冰期以來的植被變化的歷史.孢粉組閤結果顯示,老君山姊妹湖地區的植被在小冰期以來主要以冷杉林、杜鵑灌叢及高山櫟組成的亞高山植被為主,但由于所受到的季風影響彊度不同,植被類型隨著氣候的不同髮生瞭較大的變化.同時,禾本科、蒿屬及伴人植物蓓草屬等花粉的逐漸增多,也說明瞭該流域的植被受到人類活動的影響逐漸增彊.
통과정성적방법대운남성로군산자매호지구적화석포분진행료연구,재년대수거적기출상병결합주위지구표토화분적분포특정,중건료해구소빙기이래적식피변화적역사.포분조합결과현시,로군산자매호지구적식피재소빙기이래주요이랭삼림、두견관총급고산력조성적아고산식피위주,단유우소수도적계풍영향강도불동,식피류형수착기후적불동발생료교대적변화.동시,화본과、호속급반인식물배초속등화분적축점증다,야설명료해류역적식피수도인류활동적영향축점증강.
On the basis of fossil pollen analysis in the sediments from Lake Zimei in Mount Laojun and in combination with chronological data and surface pollen in the surrounding regions, the paleovegetation in this region since LIA was reconstructed. The combined pollen data shows that the vegetation is mostly dominated by subalpine types of Abies, Ericaceae and Quercus since LIA, but the constructive and dominant species changes a lot owing to the influence of southwest monsoon. In addition, the gradually increasing percentage of Gramineae, Artemisia and Humulus pollen, also shows that human activities have played an increasingly bigger role in this basin that leads to the change of the primitive forest.