酿酒科技
釀酒科技
양주과기
LIQUOR-MAKING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2012年
8期
54-57
,共4页
浓香型大曲%蛋白酶%芽孢杆菌%发酵条件
濃香型大麯%蛋白酶%芽孢桿菌%髮酵條件
농향형대곡%단백매%아포간균%발효조건
Luzhou-flavor Daqu%protease%Bacillus%fermentation conditions
对浓香型大曲中蛋白酶产生细菌进行分离,并对其最适产酶条件进行研究。采用酪素培养基,从大曲中分离出5株产蛋白酶菌株,筛选出酶活力最高的菌株,其酶活为53.40 U/mL。以小麦为固体培养基,从pH值、培养基水分含量、碳源添加量、氮源添加量、接种量、培养温度和培养时间等方面研究此菌株的最适产酶条件。结果表明,在水分含量65%、初始pH6.0、蔗糖添加量6%、硫酸铵添加量1%、接种量12%、温度40℃,培养时间5 d的条件下,其酶活可达262.18 U/mL,为菌种复筛时的4.91倍。
對濃香型大麯中蛋白酶產生細菌進行分離,併對其最適產酶條件進行研究。採用酪素培養基,從大麯中分離齣5株產蛋白酶菌株,篩選齣酶活力最高的菌株,其酶活為53.40 U/mL。以小麥為固體培養基,從pH值、培養基水分含量、碳源添加量、氮源添加量、接種量、培養溫度和培養時間等方麵研究此菌株的最適產酶條件。結果錶明,在水分含量65%、初始pH6.0、蔗糖添加量6%、硫痠銨添加量1%、接種量12%、溫度40℃,培養時間5 d的條件下,其酶活可達262.18 U/mL,為菌種複篩時的4.91倍。
대농향형대곡중단백매산생세균진행분리,병대기최괄산매조건진행연구。채용락소배양기,종대곡중분리출5주산단백매균주,사선출매활력최고적균주,기매활위53.40 U/mL。이소맥위고체배양기,종pH치、배양기수분함량、탄원첨가량、담원첨가량、접충량、배양온도화배양시간등방면연구차균주적최괄산매조건。결과표명,재수분함량65%、초시pH6.0、자당첨가량6%、류산안첨가량1%、접충량12%、온도40℃,배양시간5 d적조건하,기매활가체262.18 U/mL,위균충복사시적4.91배。
Protease-producing Bacillus strains were isolated from Luzhou-flavor Daqu and its optimum protease-producing conditions were inves- tigated. 5 protease-producing Bacillus strains were isolated from Daqu by use of casein agar culture mediums and the strain with the highest pro- tease activity (53.40 U/mL) was screened out. Then wheat was used as solid culture medium to investigate the optimum protease-producing condi- tions and the optimum conditions were summed up as follows: moisture content was 65 %, initial pH value was 6.0, sugar addition level was 6 %, ammonium sulfate addition level was 1%, yeast inoculating quantity was 12 %, culture temperature was at 40 ℃, and culture time was 5 d. Under the above conditions, the produced protease activity could reach up to 262.18 U/mL, 4.91 times of that before secondary screening.