河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2012年
1期
62-64
,共3页
孙永生%崔连伟%贾俊香%周丹%刘金涛%吴振红
孫永生%崔連偉%賈俊香%週丹%劉金濤%吳振紅
손영생%최련위%가준향%주단%류금도%오진홍
大葱%三交种%单交种%植物学性状
大蔥%三交種%單交種%植物學性狀
대총%삼교충%단교충%식물학성상
Welsh onion%Triple hybrid%Single cross hybrid%Botanical characters
为探索大葱三交种应用的可行性,以大葱三交种品种244-152A×2000Y24-3S98、单交种品种辽葱二号为试验材料,将三交种与单交种在单株制种产量、种子千粒重和母本单株小花数、株高、假茎长、茎粗、单株重、抗病性和丰产性等方面进行了比较。结果表明:大葱三交种244-152A×2000Y24-3S98在单株制种产量、种子千粒重和母本单株小花数3个方面显著〉单交种辽葱二号,其他植物学性状与单交种无显著差异。大葱三交种较单交种具有制种产量优势,可应用于生产实践。
為探索大蔥三交種應用的可行性,以大蔥三交種品種244-152A×2000Y24-3S98、單交種品種遼蔥二號為試驗材料,將三交種與單交種在單株製種產量、種子韆粒重和母本單株小花數、株高、假莖長、莖粗、單株重、抗病性和豐產性等方麵進行瞭比較。結果錶明:大蔥三交種244-152A×2000Y24-3S98在單株製種產量、種子韆粒重和母本單株小花數3箇方麵顯著〉單交種遼蔥二號,其他植物學性狀與單交種無顯著差異。大蔥三交種較單交種具有製種產量優勢,可應用于生產實踐。
위탐색대총삼교충응용적가행성,이대총삼교충품충244-152A×2000Y24-3S98、단교충품충료총이호위시험재료,장삼교충여단교충재단주제충산량、충자천립중화모본단주소화수、주고、가경장、경조、단주중、항병성화봉산성등방면진행료비교。결과표명:대총삼교충244-152A×2000Y24-3S98재단주제충산량、충자천립중화모본단주소화수3개방면현저〉단교충료총이호,기타식물학성상여단교충무현저차이。대총삼교충교단교충구유제충산량우세,가응용우생산실천。
To explore the application feasibility of triple hybrid of welsh onion, the triple hybrid 244-152A x 2000Y24-3S98 and the single cross hybrid Liaoeongerhao were used as the experimental materials, the hybrid seed yield per plant, thousand-seed weight, floret number per plant of female parent, plant height, stem length, stem diameter, single plant weight, disease resistance and yield were compared were determined. The results showed that the hybrid seed yield per plant, thousand-seed weight and floret number per plant of female parent of 244- 152A x 2000Y24-3S98 were significantly higher than those of Liaocongerhao, while other botanical characters had no significant difference. The triple hybrid had seed yield advantage, which could be applied in production.