CAJ | 학술논문

摘要：关联理论认为隐喻是日常言语交际的一部分，隐喻的理解就是在适当的语境下或通过语境的补充或扩展寻求最佳关联，并得到最佳理解效果的过程。本研究回顾了关联理论的最佳关联原则及其关于人的认知机制的理论背景，提出在关联理论的框架下理解隐喻及其工作机制主要包括隐喻是“随意言谈”、隐喻理解需语境互动并受认知主体影响。
적요：관련이론인위은유시일상언어교제적일부분，은유적리해취시재괄당적어경하혹통과어경적보충혹확전심구최가관련，병득도최가리해효과적과정。본연구회고료관련이론적최가관련원칙급기관우인적인지궤제적이론배경，제출재관련이론적광가하리해은유급기공작궤제주요포괄은유시“수의언담”、은유리해수어경호동병수인지주체영향。
Abstract： The Relevance theory holds the idea that metaphor language is a common daily communication and expression. Understanding metaphor involves associating with appropriate context to find the best optimal relevance. The main points of optimal relevance principle in the Relevance theory and its cognitive mechanism and theoretical development background are briefly reviewed. Three main point in understanding metaphor working in the frame of the Relevance theory are pointed out as proposal： metaphor is only ＇casual conversation＂; understanding metaphor involves context interaction; and it is influenced by cognitive subiect.