CAJ | 학술논문

海南是个多民族多语言的省份，通行语言和方言多达12种。但是，在执行推广普通话政策过程中，政府对海南方言或少数民族语言不够重视或其它原因导致很多海南方言或少数民族语言面临边缘化甚至逐渐衰落的威胁。本文旨在通过对与海南文化背景类似东南亚地区语言政策与规划的研究，了解他们语言政策与规划失败教训或成功经验，希冀在建设国际旅游岛过程中，政府重视对海南方言或少数民族语言的保护，制定出合理的语言政策与规划，满足海南国际化和本土化需求，让海南多元文化能和谐健康地发展。
해남시개다민족다어언적성빈，통행어언화방언다체12충。단시，재집행추엄보통화정책과정중，정부대해남방언혹소수민족어언불구중시혹기타원인도치흔다해남방언혹소수민족어언면림변연화심지축점쇠락적위협。본문지재통과대여해남문화배경유사동남아지구어언정책여규화적연구，료해타문어언정책여규화실패교훈혹성공경험，희기재건설국제여유도과정중，정부중시대해남방언혹소수민족어언적보호，제정출합리적어언정책여규화，만족해남국제화화본토화수구，양해남다원문화능화해건강지발전。
Hainan has various ethnics and languages, with more than 12 languages and di- alects. However, in the process of promoting Putonghua, Hainan government has neglected Hainan dialects or Hainan minority languages, which, to some degree, has led to the decrease or extinct of some minority languages. Through the research into the language planning and pol- icy of some countries or areas of southeastern Asia, this article aims to gain some enlightenment from their experiences, which can also arouse the attentions of Hainan government to the lan- guage planning and policy of Hainan dialects or especially minority languages