高原地震
高原地震
고원지진
EARTHQUAKE RESEARCH IN PLATEAU
2012年
2期
15-19
,共5页
唐红涛%张希%贾鹏%李瑞莎
唐紅濤%張希%賈鵬%李瑞莎
당홍도%장희%가붕%리서사
速率累加%跨断层水准%异常分析%地震预报
速率纍加%跨斷層水準%異常分析%地震預報
속솔루가%과단층수준%이상분석%지진예보
Rate accumulation%Cross -Fault leveling%Anomaly analysis%Earthquake prediction
运用形变速率累加法对青藏决体东北缘积累近30年的6个跨断层流动水准场地观测资料进行了分析,讨论了异常信息提取的经验和方法,搜集并分析了各场地周围400 km范围内的震例,获得了形变速率累加法的应用经验与前兆异常特征:①异常累加图比原始曲线图在异常的识别上更加突出和直观;②该方法只对超出控制限较连续的异常点残差进行累加,发生间隔较长的异常点则不进行累加计算;③从异常开始到发生地震的时间上得知,该方法可作为地震中期预报指标。
運用形變速率纍加法對青藏決體東北緣積纍近30年的6箇跨斷層流動水準場地觀測資料進行瞭分析,討論瞭異常信息提取的經驗和方法,搜集併分析瞭各場地週圍400 km範圍內的震例,穫得瞭形變速率纍加法的應用經驗與前兆異常特徵:①異常纍加圖比原始麯線圖在異常的識彆上更加突齣和直觀;②該方法隻對超齣控製限較連續的異常點殘差進行纍加,髮生間隔較長的異常點則不進行纍加計算;③從異常開始到髮生地震的時間上得知,該方法可作為地震中期預報指標。
운용형변속솔루가법대청장결체동북연적루근30년적6개과단층류동수준장지관측자료진행료분석,토론료이상신식제취적경험화방법,수집병분석료각장지주위400 km범위내적진례,획득료형변속솔루가법적응용경험여전조이상특정:①이상루가도비원시곡선도재이상적식별상경가돌출화직관;②해방법지대초출공제한교련속적이상점잔차진행루가,발생간격교장적이상점칙불진행루가계산;③종이상개시도발생지진적시간상득지,해방법가작위지진중기예보지표。
Six cross - fault leveling data of thirty years in northeastern margins of Qinghai - Tibet block withthe method of Deformation Rate Accumulation are analyzed, and the experience and method for extracting a- nomaly information are discussed, the relevant earthquake cases within 400 km are gathered and analyzed, the experience and characteristics of deformation rate accumulation show: ①Anomaly accumulation chart is moreprominent and intuitive than primary curve; ②Only out -of- range and continuous anomaly data is cumula- ted, and discontinuous anomaly data isn' t cumulated ; ③From the time that beginning of anomaly to the earth- quakes, this method can be the medium - term indicator of the earthquake prediction.