气象研究与应用
氣象研究與應用
기상연구여응용
JOURNAL OF METEOROLOGICAL RESEARCH AND APPLICATION
2012年
2期
5-8,I0001
,共5页
蔡小辉%杨仁勇%周过海%郭志鹄
蔡小輝%楊仁勇%週過海%郭誌鵠
채소휘%양인용%주과해%곽지곡
特大暴雨%双重%地形
特大暴雨%雙重%地形
특대폭우%쌍중%지형
heavy rainfall%double%terrain
利于MICAPS资料、NCEP资料和多普勒天气雷达资料分析了1117号强台风“纳沙”造成海南岛特大暴雨过程分析。结果表明,强盛的西南季风为其提高了充足的水汽和能量;双重“列车效应”是造成海南岛特大暴雨的主要原因.暖平流上叠加辐合风场有利于强降水的形成和维持,“逆风区”与强降水中心一致;地形对降水起到明显的增幅作用。
利于MICAPS資料、NCEP資料和多普勒天氣雷達資料分析瞭1117號彊檯風“納沙”造成海南島特大暴雨過程分析。結果錶明,彊盛的西南季風為其提高瞭充足的水汽和能量;雙重“列車效應”是造成海南島特大暴雨的主要原因.暖平流上疊加輻閤風場有利于彊降水的形成和維持,“逆風區”與彊降水中心一緻;地形對降水起到明顯的增幅作用。
리우MICAPS자료、NCEP자료화다보륵천기뢰체자료분석료1117호강태풍“납사”조성해남도특대폭우과정분석。결과표명,강성적서남계풍위기제고료충족적수기화능량;쌍중“열차효응”시조성해남도특대폭우적주요원인.난평류상첩가복합풍장유리우강강수적형성화유지,“역풍구”여강강수중심일치;지형대강수기도명현적증폭작용。
Basing on MICAPS data, NCEP data and Doppler weather radar data, the heavy rainfall pro- cess caused by 1117 strong typhoon"Neuchatel"in Hainan Island were analyzed. The results show that the strong southwest monsoon provides the ample moisture and energy. The double"train effect"in Radar echo is the main reason of the heavy rainfall. The warm advection superimposing on the convergent wind field is conducive to the formation and maintenance of heavy precipitation. Adverse wind regions (AWR) are cor- responding to the heavy precipitation center. The topography played a significant increase role on precipi- tation.