广西农学报
廣西農學報
엄서농학보
JOURNAL OF GUANGXI AGRICULTURE
2012年
2期
11-14
,共4页
石玫莉%陆兴伦%宾士友%何礼新%阳继辉
石玫莉%陸興倫%賓士友%何禮新%暘繼輝
석매리%륙흥륜%빈사우%하례신%양계휘
马铃薯%水肥一体化%应用
馬鈴藷%水肥一體化%應用
마령서%수비일체화%응용
Potato%integrated irrigation and fertilizer management%application
为科学评价水肥一体化技术在旱地作物上的应用效果,探索和掌握水肥一体化的相关技术参数,进行田间试验。研究在不同施肥水平下,水肥一体化技术对马铃薯生长的影响。结果表明:与常规灌溉(淋灌)施肥相比,水肥一体化技术可节水47.2%,并能提高马铃薯产量2.2%-4.4%,增加收入4071.32-9923.47Lqam2,增幅10.9%-26.5%:实行水肥一体化技术栽培的马铃薯,肥料用量比常规施肥水平减少40%-60%为宜。
為科學評價水肥一體化技術在旱地作物上的應用效果,探索和掌握水肥一體化的相關技術參數,進行田間試驗。研究在不同施肥水平下,水肥一體化技術對馬鈴藷生長的影響。結果錶明:與常規灌溉(淋灌)施肥相比,水肥一體化技術可節水47.2%,併能提高馬鈴藷產量2.2%-4.4%,增加收入4071.32-9923.47Lqam2,增幅10.9%-26.5%:實行水肥一體化技術栽培的馬鈴藷,肥料用量比常規施肥水平減少40%-60%為宜。
위과학평개수비일체화기술재한지작물상적응용효과,탐색화장악수비일체화적상관기술삼수,진행전간시험。연구재불동시비수평하,수비일체화기술대마령서생장적영향。결과표명:여상규관개(림관)시비상비,수비일체화기술가절수47.2%,병능제고마령서산량2.2%-4.4%,증가수입4071.32-9923.47Lqam2,증폭10.9%-26.5%:실행수비일체화기술재배적마령서,비료용량비상규시비수평감소40%-60%위의。
In order to evaluate scientifically the application effect of integrated irrigation and fertilizer management on dryland crops, and explore and master the relevant technique parameters, the field experiment was conducted to study the effect of this technology on growth of potato under different fertilization levels. The results showed that compared with the conventional irrigation (spraying irrigation) and fertilizer treatment,integrated irrigation and fertilizer management could save water 47.2%, yield of potato increased 2.2%-4.4%,income increased 4 071.3 Yuan/hm2-9 923.4 Yuan/hm2 and increasing rate by 10.9%-26.5% ;Therefore,40%-60% of conventional fertilizer applying amount is suitable when applying the new technology on potato.