弹道学报
彈道學報
탄도학보
JOURNAL OF BALLISTICS
2012年
2期
79-82
,共4页
液体单元推进剂%测量装置%燃速%高压
液體單元推進劑%測量裝置%燃速%高壓
액체단원추진제%측량장치%연속%고압
liquid monopropellant%measurement device%burning rate%high pressure
为了研究AF-315液体单元推进剂在高压下的燃烧特性,设计了一种测量液体推进剂高压线燃速的实验装置,采用离子探针测速技术测定了液体推进剂燃烧时火焰面的传播速度.利用此实验装置,测量了AF-315在29.4~55.0MPa压力范围内的表观线燃速.实验结果表明,燃速与压力之间满足指数关系,但燃速系数及燃速指数在29.4~43.1MPa和43.1~55.0MPa内具有不同的值.通过最小二乘法线性拟合,分别得到了两压力区间内AF-315线燃速与压力的经验公式.
為瞭研究AF-315液體單元推進劑在高壓下的燃燒特性,設計瞭一種測量液體推進劑高壓線燃速的實驗裝置,採用離子探針測速技術測定瞭液體推進劑燃燒時火燄麵的傳播速度.利用此實驗裝置,測量瞭AF-315在29.4~55.0MPa壓力範圍內的錶觀線燃速.實驗結果錶明,燃速與壓力之間滿足指數關繫,但燃速繫數及燃速指數在29.4~43.1MPa和43.1~55.0MPa內具有不同的值.通過最小二乘法線性擬閤,分彆得到瞭兩壓力區間內AF-315線燃速與壓力的經驗公式.
위료연구AF-315액체단원추진제재고압하적연소특성,설계료일충측량액체추진제고압선연속적실험장치,채용리자탐침측속기술측정료액체추진제연소시화염면적전파속도.이용차실험장치,측량료AF-315재29.4~55.0MPa압력범위내적표관선연속.실험결과표명,연속여압력지간만족지수관계,단연속계수급연속지수재29.4~43.1MPa화43.1~55.0MPa내구유불동적치.통과최소이승법선성의합,분별득도료량압력구간내AF-315선연속여압력적경험공식.
To study the high-pressure combustion characteristics of AF-315 liquid monopropellant, a device for measuring linear burning rate of liquid propellants at high pressure was designed. By use of the velocity measurement technology of ion probe, the spread velocity of combustion flame surface was measured. Based on the experimental device,the apparent linear burning-rate of AF- 315 was measured quantitatively at 29. 4 - 55. 0 MPa. The results show that burning rate is exponential to pressure, but the burning-rate coefficients and exponents have respective values at 29.4-43.1 MPa and 43.1-55.0 MPa. By the method of least squares,the empirical formulas for linear burning rate were fitted in the two pressure ranges,respectively.