北京政法职业学院学报
北京政法職業學院學報
북경정법직업학원학보
JOURNAL OF BEIJING COLLEGE OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND LAW
2012年
2期
15-18
,共4页
可以语意特征%日常语体语言规范%法律语言规范
可以語意特徵%日常語體語言規範%法律語言規範
가이어의특정%일상어체어언규범%법률어언규범
may%semantic features%style for everyday use%linguistic norms%norms of legal language
日常语体中常见词“可以”词义特征并非单一,而法律语体中“可以”的语意特征更趋复杂。本文通过对该词《刑法》用例的全面归纳与分析,探求《刑法》中“可以”的各种不同的语意特征。一般法律人士认为,《刑法》中“可以”主要表示授权性规范,给司法机关以自由裁量权,即表示“--l-~g”意,而实际情况则不然,所以引起了一些不必要的争议。
日常語體中常見詞“可以”詞義特徵併非單一,而法律語體中“可以”的語意特徵更趨複雜。本文通過對該詞《刑法》用例的全麵歸納與分析,探求《刑法》中“可以”的各種不同的語意特徵。一般法律人士認為,《刑法》中“可以”主要錶示授權性規範,給司法機關以自由裁量權,即錶示“--l-~g”意,而實際情況則不然,所以引起瞭一些不必要的爭議。
일상어체중상견사“가이”사의특정병비단일,이법률어체중“가이”적어의특정경추복잡。본문통과대해사《형법》용례적전면귀납여분석,탐구《형법》중“가이”적각충불동적어의특정。일반법률인사인위,《형법》중“가이”주요표시수권성규범,급사법궤관이자유재량권,즉표시“--l-~g”의,이실제정황칙불연,소이인기료일사불필요적쟁의。
In everyday use style, the commonly used auxiliary "may" does not necessarily refer to a single meaning. In legal style, the meaning of the word "may" is even more varied. This article makes a comprehensive and inductive analysis of the word used in the Criminal Law in order to explore its diverse semantic featm'es. Ordinary people in the legal profession think that the word "may" in the Criminal Law is mainly used to indicate empowering norm and to give discretion to the judicature. That is, the word indicates "probability". As a matter of fact, it is not the case. Consequently, there arise some unnecessary controversial issues.