广西植物
廣西植物
엄서식물
GUIHAIA
2013年
6期
756-762,869
,共8页
王勇%杜晓军%招礼军%焦志华%安明态
王勇%杜曉軍%招禮軍%焦誌華%安明態
왕용%두효군%초례군%초지화%안명태
火棘属%叶面积%叶形%回归分析%幂函数方程
火棘屬%葉麵積%葉形%迴歸分析%冪函數方程
화극속%협면적%협형%회귀분석%멱함수방정
Pyracantha%leaf area%leaf shape%regression analysis%power function
以采集于贵州、云南、广西、湖南等地的火棘、密花火棘、全缘火棘、细圆齿火棘和窄叶火棘共5种火棘属植物26401个成熟叶样为材料,利用WinFOLIA软件测量叶的多项形态指标并与叶面积进行11种模拟方程回归分析.结果表明:五种火棘属植物的叶面积(LA)与叶长×叶宽(LW)相关性最高,幂函数方程、三次方程、二次方程和线性方程能较好拟合其关系,且均以幂函数方程的解释程度最高(R2均大于0.970),5个物种的幂函数方程分别为 LA=0.743(LW)0.936、LA=0.748(LW)0.936、LA=0.742(LW)0.955、LA=0.732(LW)0.952、LA=0.766(LW)0.954.这说明基于叶长×叶宽的叶面积幂函数方程能很好地来模拟五种火棘属植物的叶面积.
以採集于貴州、雲南、廣西、湖南等地的火棘、密花火棘、全緣火棘、細圓齒火棘和窄葉火棘共5種火棘屬植物26401箇成熟葉樣為材料,利用WinFOLIA軟件測量葉的多項形態指標併與葉麵積進行11種模擬方程迴歸分析.結果錶明:五種火棘屬植物的葉麵積(LA)與葉長×葉寬(LW)相關性最高,冪函數方程、三次方程、二次方程和線性方程能較好擬閤其關繫,且均以冪函數方程的解釋程度最高(R2均大于0.970),5箇物種的冪函數方程分彆為 LA=0.743(LW)0.936、LA=0.748(LW)0.936、LA=0.742(LW)0.955、LA=0.732(LW)0.952、LA=0.766(LW)0.954.這說明基于葉長×葉寬的葉麵積冪函數方程能很好地來模擬五種火棘屬植物的葉麵積.
이채집우귀주、운남、엄서、호남등지적화극、밀화화극、전연화극、세원치화극화착협화극공5충화극속식물26401개성숙협양위재료,이용WinFOLIA연건측량협적다항형태지표병여협면적진행11충모의방정회귀분석.결과표명:오충화극속식물적협면적(LA)여협장×협관(LW)상관성최고,멱함수방정、삼차방정、이차방정화선성방정능교호의합기관계,차균이멱함수방정적해석정도최고(R2균대우0.970),5개물충적멱함수방정분별위 LA=0.743(LW)0.936、LA=0.748(LW)0.936、LA=0.742(LW)0.955、LA=0.732(LW)0.952、LA=0.766(LW)0.954.저설명기우협장×협관적협면적멱함수방정능흔호지래모의오충화극속식물적협면적.
Leaf is an important plant organ for transpiration and photosynthesis.Accurate and non-destructive meth-ods for estimating leaf area are critical to many related studies.In order to get the accurate regression functions to es-timate leaf area of Pyracantha species,26401 mature leaf samples,from five species (Pyracantha fortuneana,P. densiflora,P.atalantioides,P.crenulata,P.angustifolia)in Guizhou,Yunnan,Guangxi,Hunan provinces in Chi-na,were collected in 2010 and 2011.Leaf analysis software of WinFOLIA was used to measure leaf indices such as leaf area (LA),leaf blade length (L),leaf horizontal width (W),leaf perimeter (LP),leaf vertical length (VL);then LW,L/W,LL and WW were also obtained.Regression analyses between LA and these leaf shape indices of these five species were carried out by using 1 1 models including power,cubic,quadratic,linear,logarithmic,inverse,compound, S,growth,exponential,logistic model.The results were as follows:leaf area can be modeled better with LW than other indices;leaf area can be modeled better with LW by power,cubic,quadratic and linear models,and power func-tion is the fittest model (R2>0.970);Power models for five Pyracantha species were LA=0.743(LW)0.936 ,LA=0.748(LW)0.936 ,LA=0.742(LW)0.955 ,LA=0.732(LW)0.952 and LA=0.766(LW)0.954 respectively.This study high-light that power model of leaf area based on L×W can be better used to non-destructively estimate leaf area of five Pyracantha species.