安徽工程大学学报
安徽工程大學學報
안휘공정대학학보
JOURNAL OF ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2012年
2期
12-15
,共4页
方进%徐建平%邹明玲%单为为
方進%徐建平%鄒明玲%單為為
방진%서건평%추명령%단위위
玉米芯%气化%反应动力学%热重分析%反应级数
玉米芯%氣化%反應動力學%熱重分析%反應級數
옥미심%기화%반응동역학%열중분석%반응급수
corn cob%gasification%reaction kinetics%thermo-gravimetric analysis%reaction series
利用热重分析实验得出玉米芯气化可大致分为3个阶段:水分蒸发、挥发分析出和焦炭阶段.研究表明,当升温速率为20℃/min时,物料的最大失重率只有85.75%,在所有的升温速率中最小;当升温速率为10℃/min时,物料的最大失重率可达到97.94%.以升温速率为5℃/min的热重曲线研究玉米芯气化过程中的挥发分析状况,当温度在250℃-330℃时,气化反应属于2级反应,其拟合方程Y=-2332.3x-7.9534,活化能E和指前因子A分别为19.4kJ/mol和3.4×10^4min;温度在330℃~530℃时,气化反应属于1级反应,其拟合方程Y=-1960.5x-9.7076,活化能E和指前因子A分别为16.3kJ/mol和5.0×10^1min^-1.
利用熱重分析實驗得齣玉米芯氣化可大緻分為3箇階段:水分蒸髮、揮髮分析齣和焦炭階段.研究錶明,噹升溫速率為20℃/min時,物料的最大失重率隻有85.75%,在所有的升溫速率中最小;噹升溫速率為10℃/min時,物料的最大失重率可達到97.94%.以升溫速率為5℃/min的熱重麯線研究玉米芯氣化過程中的揮髮分析狀況,噹溫度在250℃-330℃時,氣化反應屬于2級反應,其擬閤方程Y=-2332.3x-7.9534,活化能E和指前因子A分彆為19.4kJ/mol和3.4×10^4min;溫度在330℃~530℃時,氣化反應屬于1級反應,其擬閤方程Y=-1960.5x-9.7076,活化能E和指前因子A分彆為16.3kJ/mol和5.0×10^1min^-1.
이용열중분석실험득출옥미심기화가대치분위3개계단:수분증발、휘발분석출화초탄계단.연구표명,당승온속솔위20℃/min시,물료적최대실중솔지유85.75%,재소유적승온속솔중최소;당승온속솔위10℃/min시,물료적최대실중솔가체도97.94%.이승온속솔위5℃/min적열중곡선연구옥미심기화과정중적휘발분석상황,당온도재250℃-330℃시,기화반응속우2급반응,기의합방정Y=-2332.3x-7.9534,활화능E화지전인자A분별위19.4kJ/mol화3.4×10^4min;온도재330℃~530℃시,기화반응속우1급반응,기의합방정Y=-1960.5x-9.7076,활화능E화지전인자A분별위16.3kJ/mol화5.0×10^1min^-1.
The corn cob gasification can be divided into three stages by using thermo-gravimetric analysis experiment in this paper.Water evaporation stage,volatile precipitation stage and coke stage;When heat- ing rate is 20 ~C/min,the material of the biggest weightlessness rate is only 85.75%, the smallest of all the heating rate; When heating rate is 10 ℃/min, the biggest weightlessness rate of the material can reach 97.94M. Taking the curve at the heating rate of 5 as the research object,the gasification process of corn cob volatile precipitation stage, under the temperature of 250 ℃ -330 ℃ ,gasification reaction be- longs to level 2 reaction,fitting equation is y=-2 332.3x--7. 953 4 ,the activation energy E and frequen- cy factor A were 19.4 kJ/mol and 3.4× 104 min-1 ;When the temperature at 330 ℃-530 ℃ stage,gasification reaction belongs to level 1 reaction, with fitting equation is y=--1 960.5x--9. 707 6 ,the activation energy E and frequency factor A were 16.3 kJ/mol and 5.0X 103 min-1.