黄金
黃金
황금
GOLD JOURNAL
2013年
12期
47-51
,共5页
王瑞祥%曾斌%余攀%毛继勇%谢博毅
王瑞祥%曾斌%餘攀%毛繼勇%謝博毅
왕서상%증빈%여반%모계용%사박의
金精矿%热力学分析%硫酸化焙烧%吉布斯函数
金精礦%熱力學分析%硫痠化焙燒%吉佈斯函數
금정광%열역학분석%류산화배소%길포사함수
gold concentrate%thermodynamics analysis%sulphation roasting%Gibbs'function
对多金属复杂金精矿硫酸化焙烧主要反应热力学数据进行计算,导出ΔG0T -T函数,并绘制ΔG0T -T图和lg pSO2-lg pO2图。经分析可知,焙烧温度和焙烧气氛对多金属复杂金精矿硫酸化焙烧效果影响显著。对比高氧压气氛焙烧和常规氧压气氛焙烧lg pSO2-lg pO2图得出,高氧压更有利于硫酸化焙烧。在高氧压气氛条件下(pO2=0.42×105 Pa),硫酸化焙烧最适温度控制为963 K,温度控制上限为1055 K。
對多金屬複雜金精礦硫痠化焙燒主要反應熱力學數據進行計算,導齣ΔG0T -T函數,併繪製ΔG0T -T圖和lg pSO2-lg pO2圖。經分析可知,焙燒溫度和焙燒氣氛對多金屬複雜金精礦硫痠化焙燒效果影響顯著。對比高氧壓氣氛焙燒和常規氧壓氣氛焙燒lg pSO2-lg pO2圖得齣,高氧壓更有利于硫痠化焙燒。在高氧壓氣氛條件下(pO2=0.42×105 Pa),硫痠化焙燒最適溫度控製為963 K,溫度控製上限為1055 K。
대다금속복잡금정광류산화배소주요반응열역학수거진행계산,도출ΔG0T -T함수,병회제ΔG0T -T도화lg pSO2-lg pO2도。경분석가지,배소온도화배소기분대다금속복잡금정광류산화배소효과영향현저。대비고양압기분배소화상규양압기분배소lg pSO2-lg pO2도득출,고양압경유리우류산화배소。재고양압기분조건하(pO2=0.42×105 Pa),류산화배소최괄온도공제위963 K,온도공제상한위1055 K。
ΔG0T-T function of main chemical reaction of poly-metallic and complex gold concentrate in the process of sulphation roasting was calculated thermodynamically .Then the relation diagram was drawn for ΔG0T-T chart and lg pSO2-lg pO2 chart.The analysis of thermodynamics calculation data shows that the roasting temperature and the gase -ous phase composition affect the roasting quality significantly .By contrast illustrated on the lg pSO2-lg pO2 chart,the higher the oxygen pressure goes ,the more easily the sulphate synthesis is done .Under the high oxygen pressure condi-tion (pO2 =0.42 ×105 Pa),the optimal roasting temperature and the ceiling temperature respectively were 963 K and 1 055 K.