沙漠与绿洲气象
沙漠與綠洲氣象
사막여록주기상
DESERT AND OASIS METEOROLOGY
2012年
3期
62-65
,共4页
塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地%塔中%雷暴%闪电
塔剋拉瑪榦沙漠腹地%塔中%雷暴%閃電
탑극랍마간사막복지%탑중%뇌폭%섬전
Taklimakan desert%Tazhong%thunderstorm%lightning
利用塔克拉玛干沙漠腹地的塔中气象站1996—2010年地面观测资料对该地区的雷暴和闪电特征进行了分析。结果表明：塔中地区年平均雷暴日数为9.3 d,年平均闪电日数为2.7 d。塔中地区4月开始出现雷暴和闪电,7月达到最高值,10月至翌年3月之间无雷暴和闪电发生,塔中地区雷暴平均初日为6月1日,平均终日为8月5日。塔中地区雷暴多出现在午后至凌晨,并以30 min以内的短时雷暴为主,雷暴出现的最多方位是W和N。
利用塔剋拉瑪榦沙漠腹地的塔中氣象站1996—2010年地麵觀測資料對該地區的雷暴和閃電特徵進行瞭分析。結果錶明：塔中地區年平均雷暴日數為9.3 d,年平均閃電日數為2.7 d。塔中地區4月開始齣現雷暴和閃電,7月達到最高值,10月至翌年3月之間無雷暴和閃電髮生,塔中地區雷暴平均初日為6月1日,平均終日為8月5日。塔中地區雷暴多齣現在午後至凌晨,併以30 min以內的短時雷暴為主,雷暴齣現的最多方位是W和N。
이용탑극랍마간사막복지적탑중기상참1996—2010년지면관측자료대해지구적뇌폭화섬전특정진행료분석。결과표명：탑중지구년평균뇌폭일수위9.3 d,년평균섬전일수위2.7 d。탑중지구4월개시출현뇌폭화섬전,7월체도최고치,10월지익년3월지간무뇌폭화섬전발생,탑중지구뇌폭평균초일위6월1일,평균종일위8월5일。탑중지구뇌폭다출현재오후지릉신,병이30 min이내적단시뇌폭위주,뇌폭출현적최다방위시W화N。
The characteristics of thunderstorm and lightning at the Taklimakan desert hinterland area（Tazhong weather station） were analyzed by using of the meteorological observational data during 1996-2010.The results show as follows： the annual mean days number of thunderstorms and lightning at the Tazhong area was 9.3 and 2.7d respectively;thunderstorms and lightning occurred mainly from April to September,and mostly in July;there were almost no thunderstorms and lighting from late October to the next March;the average first date of thunderstorm is 1st of June,while average ending date was 5th of August;the thunderstorms occurred mainly from afternoon to midnight.The thunderstorms at the Tazhong area were mostly short-term less than 30 minutes and their most directions were in west and north.
