CAJ | 학술논문

言据性主要是指对信息来源及其可靠程度的说明。言据性具有人际的本质,是体现人际意义与实现人际功能的语言手段之一。从系统功能语言学的视角探讨言据性的交际互动性,进而着重讨论言据性与据素的三种具体的人际功能,即可以使说话人对所述信息承担或逃避责任;协调或维系一定的人际关系;零据素的使用表明说话人希望与听话人实现知识、立场共享的意图。
언거성주요시지대신식래원급기가고정도적설명。언거성구유인제적본질,시체현인제의의여실현인제공능적어언수단지일。종계통공능어언학적시각탐토언거성적교제호동성,진이착중토론언거성여거소적삼충구체적인제공능,즉가이사설화인대소술신식승담혹도피책임;협조혹유계일정적인제관계;령거소적사용표명설화인희망여은화인실현지식、립장공향적의도。
Evidentiality is about the speaker’s expression of information source and its reliability.Evidentiality is inherently interpersonal,working as one of the linguistic means to realize interpersonal meanings or functions.After the discussion of the interactive nature of evidentiality and evidentials from the viewpoint of system functional linguistics,three other specific interpersonal functions are explored.The use of evidentials would enable the speaker to shoulder or evade responsibilities for what’s being stated and align or maintain certain social relationships whereas the use of zero evidential markers reveals the speaker’s intention to call for the hearer to share with him certain knowledge or positioning.