上海染料
上海染料
상해염료
SHANGHAI DYESTUFFS
2012年
3期
6-11
,共6页
涂料印花%涂料染色%涂料表面改性%涂料色摩擦牢度
塗料印花%塗料染色%塗料錶麵改性%塗料色摩抆牢度
도료인화%도료염색%도료표면개성%도료색마찰뇌도
Textile printing Textile dyeing Surface modification of printings Scrub fastness of printing
涂料印花和染色是纺织品推行清洁加工技术，实施可持续发展的关键，当前备受关注，该文介绍了涂料印染技术的优缺点，及与涂料的类别、结构、性能的关系。例如：颜料的物理性能（颜料的颗粒大小、分布、颜料结晶、颜料颗粒表面的极性、电荷等）与颜料的强度（着色力和色光、遮盖率和透明度、分散稳定性和加工性能、印染牢度等）的关系。特别指出加工和控制这些性能的重要性，结合我国涂料印染技术的现状，需要发展一些新型涂料品种和推广印染新技术。
塗料印花和染色是紡織品推行清潔加工技術，實施可持續髮展的關鍵，噹前備受關註，該文介紹瞭塗料印染技術的優缺點，及與塗料的類彆、結構、性能的關繫。例如：顏料的物理性能（顏料的顆粒大小、分佈、顏料結晶、顏料顆粒錶麵的極性、電荷等）與顏料的彊度（著色力和色光、遮蓋率和透明度、分散穩定性和加工性能、印染牢度等）的關繫。特彆指齣加工和控製這些性能的重要性，結閤我國塗料印染技術的現狀，需要髮展一些新型塗料品種和推廣印染新技術。
도료인화화염색시방직품추행청길가공기술，실시가지속발전적관건，당전비수관주，해문개소료도료인염기술적우결점，급여도료적유별、결구、성능적관계。례여：안료적물이성능（안료적과립대소、분포、안료결정、안료과립표면적겁성、전하등）여안료적강도（착색력화색광、차개솔화투명도、분산은정성화가공성능、인염뇌도등）적관계。특별지출가공화공제저사성능적중요성，결합아국도료인염기술적현상，수요발전일사신형도료품충화추엄인염신기술。
Printing and Dyeing of textiles, the key elements to clean process technologies as well as to the sustainable development, caught great concerns. The passage introduced strenghts and weaknesses of printing technologies, and its internal relationships with printing types, distribution, structure and performance. For instance, the relationship between the physical properties and intensity of the pigment, which include several elements, i.e. particle size, distribution, crystallization, polar and electric charge on the surface, tinting power, shade, hinding power, transparency, disperse stability and color fastness. The passage emphasized the importance of controlling and processing these elements and proposed the demand to develop some new technologies for dyeing and printing currently.
