昆明理工大学学报:社会科学版
昆明理工大學學報:社會科學版
곤명리공대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Social Sciences)
2012年
3期
97-101
,共5页
清代%台湾地区%平埔族
清代%檯灣地區%平埔族
청대%태만지구%평포족
Qing Dynasty%Taiwan%Pinpo Groups
清代台湾平埔族常有迁移他处、别置生业的现象。导致平埔族迁移的原因多种多样,有风俗习惯、人口膨胀、权力竞争、汉人挤压以及带着从汉人处习得的先进农业生产技术向外扩张移民等等。这些因素有的迫使平埔族不得不无奈地进行迁移,而有的则吸引平埔族主动、理性地进行迁移。整体而言,清代平埔族的迁徙可谓是在无奈与理性之间的一种抉择。
清代檯灣平埔族常有遷移他處、彆置生業的現象。導緻平埔族遷移的原因多種多樣,有風俗習慣、人口膨脹、權力競爭、漢人擠壓以及帶著從漢人處習得的先進農業生產技術嚮外擴張移民等等。這些因素有的迫使平埔族不得不無奈地進行遷移,而有的則吸引平埔族主動、理性地進行遷移。整體而言,清代平埔族的遷徙可謂是在無奈與理性之間的一種抉擇。
청대태만평포족상유천이타처、별치생업적현상。도치평포족천이적원인다충다양,유풍속습관、인구팽창、권력경쟁、한인제압이급대착종한인처습득적선진농업생산기술향외확장이민등등。저사인소유적박사평포족불득불무내지진행천이,이유적칙흡인평포족주동、이성지진행천이。정체이언,청대평포족적천사가위시재무내여이성지간적일충결택。
In Qing dynasty, there was a common phenomenon of migration in Taiwanese Pinpo groups. There were many reasons for this migration, namely, the customs and habits, the expansion of population, the power competition, the suppression of the Hans , and the free expansion of Pinpos who had advanced agricultur- al technology acquiring from the Hans. These are the reasons compelling Pinpos to migrate grudgingly but sensi- bly. In concluding part, the paper presents a view that the migration of Pinpo Groups of the Qing dynasty was a grudging but sensible choice.