CAJ | 학술논문

鸦片战争之后,西方文学、文化思潮特别是自传的广泛传播,极大地刺激了中国人个体解放、自我表现的欲望。经过几十年的发展,中国现代自传的第一个＂黄金时期＂出现在＂五四＂新文化运动之后和抗日战争爆发之前,尤其在1930年代前后达到高潮。此期自传的面貌和品格发生的显著变化,代表着中国自传的渐趋成熟,也体现了现代中国人自我意识的鲜明特征与时代的变迁。现代自传的这一勃兴,构成了中国自传史同时也是文学史上的重要景观。
아편전쟁지후,서방문학、문화사조특별시자전적엄범전파,겁대지자격료중국인개체해방、자아표현적욕망。경과궤십년적발전,중국현대자전적제일개＂황금시기＂출현재＂오사＂신문화운동지후화항일전쟁폭발지전,우기재1930년대전후체도고조。차기자전적면모화품격발생적현저변화,대표착중국자전적점추성숙,야체현료현대중국인자아의식적선명특정여시대적변천。현대자전적저일발흥,구성료중국자전사동시야시문학사상적중요경관。
After the Opium War, the wide spread of Western literary and cultural currents, especially of autobiography, greatly stimulated the Chinese desire for self - emancipation and self - expression. After a preparing period of several decades, the first golden period of modern Chinese autobiography came after the May 4th Movement and before the outbreak of the Anti - Japanese War. And it reached the climax in the 1930s,and the quality has been greatly improved,revealing the gradually achieved maturity of modern Chinese autobiography, and distinctive features and change of the time of modem Chinese people＇ s self - consciousness. The rise of modem Chinese autobiography consti- tutes the important landscape of China＇ s autobiography history and literary history.