化工高等教育
化工高等教育
화공고등교육
Higher Education in Chemical Engineering
2012年
3期
73-75,88
,共4页
于志家%张艳%兰忠%陈嘉宾
于誌傢%張豔%蘭忠%陳嘉賓
우지가%장염%란충%진가빈
化工热力学%流体热力学性质%计算方法%Excel
化工熱力學%流體熱力學性質%計算方法%Excel
화공열역학%류체열역학성질%계산방법%Excel
Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics%Thermodynamic properties of fluids%Calculation method%Excel
摩尔体积、压缩因子、剩余熵、剩余焓与逸度等的计算是流体热力学性质计算的重要内容,在化工热力学课程中要用较多的课时讲授,而这些计算往往比较复杂,经常涉及试差计算与迭代计算,又经常要进行针对不同流体的相同内容的计算,使得计算异常繁杂,课堂内难于讲授清楚。本文介绍了微软电子表格Excel在流体热力学性质计算中的应用。该计算简单明了,且不易出错,便于课堂内知识传授,是一种值得推广的教学与实用计算方法。
摩爾體積、壓縮因子、剩餘熵、剩餘焓與逸度等的計算是流體熱力學性質計算的重要內容,在化工熱力學課程中要用較多的課時講授,而這些計算往往比較複雜,經常涉及試差計算與迭代計算,又經常要進行針對不同流體的相同內容的計算,使得計算異常繁雜,課堂內難于講授清楚。本文介紹瞭微軟電子錶格Excel在流體熱力學性質計算中的應用。該計算簡單明瞭,且不易齣錯,便于課堂內知識傳授,是一種值得推廣的教學與實用計算方法。
마이체적、압축인자、잉여적、잉여함여일도등적계산시류체열역학성질계산적중요내용,재화공열역학과정중요용교다적과시강수,이저사계산왕왕비교복잡,경상섭급시차계산여질대계산,우경상요진행침대불동류체적상동내용적계산,사득계산이상번잡,과당내난우강수청초。본문개소료미연전자표격Excel재류체열역학성질계산중적응용。해계산간단명료,차불역출착,편우과당내지식전수,시일충치득추엄적교학여실용계산방법。
The mole volume, compressibility factor, residual enthalpy, residual entropy and fugacity calculations are the most important contents in the calculation of thermodynamic properties of fluids, which take many teaching hours in the course of Chemical Engineering thermodynamics. The calculations are generally complicated, involving trial and error calculations and iterative calculations. Frequently, the same calculations are repeated for different fluids, resulting in an arduous job. Here we introduce a meth- od for above calculations. Microsoft Excel is used for the calculations. The calculations with Excel are simple and clear, not easy to be wrong, and feasible for illustration in the class. It is a method worthy of being recommended to solve problems in both engineering and class.