CAJ | 학술논문

以“锻炼行为分阶段转变模型”、“经济资本”、“文化资本”、“社会资本”等理论为基础，选取福建省七城市家庭为调查对象，通过对不同家庭环境资本构成特征的调查研究，考察青少年锻炼行为阶段转变的多维家庭影响因素。结果表明：（1）我省大缠、21．72％城市青少年处于锻炼行为前意向阶段，仅大约13．53％城市青少年处于锻炼行为保持阶段；（2）青少年锻炼行为处于不同阶段的家庭经济资本不具有显著性差异，而文化资本、社会资本和家长的体育意识具有显著性差异；（3）家长的体育意识和家庭文化资本是影响青少年锻炼行为阶段转变的关键因素。
이“단련행위분계단전변모형”、“경제자본”、“문화자본”、“사회자본”등이론위기출，선취복건성칠성시가정위조사대상，통과대불동가정배경자본구성특정적조사연구，고찰청소년단련행위계단전변적다유가정영향인소。결과표명：（1）아성대전、21．72％성시청소년처우단련행위전의향계단，부대약13．53％성시청소년처우단련행위보지계단；（2）청소년단련행위처우불동계단적가정경제자본불구유현저성차이，이문화자본、사회자본화가장적체육의식구유현저성차이；（3）가장적체육의식화가정문화자본시영향청소년단련행위계단전변적관건인소。
In this paper, base on the ＂Adolescent Exercise Behavior Change in Stages＂, ＂economic capital＂. ＂cultural capital＂, ＂social capital＂ theory, the paper takes Seven Cities of Fujian Province family as a typical object to investigate the diverse characteristics of family environmental capital and influence factors of adolescent exercise behavior change in stages. The result shows that： 1 ） approximately 21.72% urban youth in the behavior of pre- training phase of intent, Only about 13.53% in the exercise behavior of urban youngsters to maintain phase; 2 ） Economic capital at different stages of Exercise behavior does not ：have significant difference, and Cul- tural capital, social capital and parental awareness of sports have significant difference;.3 ） Parents of sports con- sciousness and Cultural capital are key factors of Influencing young people＇s exercise behavior stage of change.