野生动物
野生動物
야생동물
CHINESE WILDLIFE
2012年
4期
214-215,248
,共3页
黄涛%黄治学%闫鲁%王科%魏明艳
黃濤%黃治學%閆魯%王科%魏明豔
황도%황치학%염로%왕과%위명염
朱鹮雏鸟%误食异物%手术%治疗%护理
硃鹮雛鳥%誤食異物%手術%治療%護理
주환추조%오식이물%수술%치료%호리
Crested Ibis chicks%Swallowed foreign bodies%Surgery%Treatment%Nursing
动物误吞异物是饲养过程中常见的现象,但在世界濒危鸟类、国家Ⅰ级保护动物朱鹮中出现这种现象却很少见。2008年河南董寨1只19日龄朱鹮雏鸟,在人工育雏过程中将1根直径为7 mm、长78 mm的玻璃吸管误食入胃里,朱鹮雏鸟出现疼痛和精神委顿拒食现象,采取及时切开肌胃将玻璃吸管取出,用温青霉素生理盐水冲洗切口后,将胃黏膜肌层及皮进行分次缝合,术后对该朱鹮雏鸟进行了彻底的消炎治疗和切口消毒,同时又进行细心的护理和合理的喂食,1周后该朱鹮雏鸟痊愈,并在2 a后配对繁殖。
動物誤吞異物是飼養過程中常見的現象,但在世界瀕危鳥類、國傢Ⅰ級保護動物硃鹮中齣現這種現象卻很少見。2008年河南董寨1隻19日齡硃鹮雛鳥,在人工育雛過程中將1根直徑為7 mm、長78 mm的玻璃吸管誤食入胃裏,硃鹮雛鳥齣現疼痛和精神委頓拒食現象,採取及時切開肌胃將玻璃吸管取齣,用溫青黴素生理鹽水遲洗切口後,將胃黏膜肌層及皮進行分次縫閤,術後對該硃鹮雛鳥進行瞭徹底的消炎治療和切口消毒,同時又進行細心的護理和閤理的餵食,1週後該硃鹮雛鳥痊愈,併在2 a後配對繁殖。
동물오탄이물시사양과정중상견적현상,단재세계빈위조류、국가Ⅰ급보호동물주환중출현저충현상각흔소견。2008년하남동채1지19일령주환추조,재인공육추과정중장1근직경위7 mm、장78 mm적파리흡관오식입위리,주환추조출현동통화정신위돈거식현상,채취급시절개기위장파리흡관취출,용온청매소생리염수충세절구후,장위점막기층급피진행분차봉합,술후대해주환추조진행료철저적소염치료화절구소독,동시우진행세심적호리화합리적위식,1주후해주환추조전유,병재2 a후배대번식。
It is not uncommon for captive animals to swallow foreign matter but it is rare in crested ibis(Nipponia nippon), which is listed as globally endangered by IUCN and is a national first level protected species.In 2008,in Dongzhai,Henan Province,a 19 day-old crested ibis chick swallowed a glass pipette of 7 mm diameter and 78 mm length.The chick showed pain and listlessness,and refused food.Surgery was conducted a few hours later.We opened the gizzard of the bird and removed the glass pipette.Warm penicillin-saline solution was used to wash the incision,then the lamina muscularis,gastric mucosa,and skin were sutured separately.After the surgery,we carried out a thorough anti-inflammatory treatment and disinfection of the incision.Meanwhile,the chick was carefully nursed and properly fed.The chick recovered one week after surgery and successfully bred at 2 years of age.