畜牧兽医杂志
畜牧獸醫雜誌
축목수의잡지
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIAENCE AND VETERINARY MEDICINE
2012年
4期
39-40,44
,共3页
长爪沙鼠%荒漠草地%鼠密度%牧草损失量%防治指标
長爪沙鼠%荒漠草地%鼠密度%牧草損失量%防治指標
장조사서%황막초지%서밀도%목초손실량%방치지표
Mongolian gerbil%desert steppe%rat density%forage loss i control index
长爪沙鼠是河西走廊北部荒漠草地的优势鼠类,危害严重。古浪县位于河西走廊东部,北部荒漠草地的长爪沙鼠,5月鼠密度在29.1只/hm^2~52.3只/hm^2之间,至9月造成牧草损失586kg/hm^2。通过调查鼠密度和牧草损失量,结果充分显示长爪沙鼠的种群密度与其造成的损失量之间呈明显的正相关关系,其回归方程式为:M=13.96×-8.10。通过防治及综合分析研究后提出在河西走廊的古浪县北部荒漠草地长爪沙鼠的防治指标为5.33只/hm^2,5月份防治。
長爪沙鼠是河西走廊北部荒漠草地的優勢鼠類,危害嚴重。古浪縣位于河西走廊東部,北部荒漠草地的長爪沙鼠,5月鼠密度在29.1隻/hm^2~52.3隻/hm^2之間,至9月造成牧草損失586kg/hm^2。通過調查鼠密度和牧草損失量,結果充分顯示長爪沙鼠的種群密度與其造成的損失量之間呈明顯的正相關關繫,其迴歸方程式為:M=13.96×-8.10。通過防治及綜閤分析研究後提齣在河西走廊的古浪縣北部荒漠草地長爪沙鼠的防治指標為5.33隻/hm^2,5月份防治。
장조사서시하서주랑북부황막초지적우세서류,위해엄중。고랑현위우하서주랑동부,북부황막초지적장조사서,5월서밀도재29.1지/hm^2~52.3지/hm^2지간,지9월조성목초손실586kg/hm^2。통과조사서밀도화목초손실량,결과충분현시장조사서적충군밀도여기조성적손실량지간정명현적정상관관계,기회귀방정식위:M=13.96×-8.10。통과방치급종합분석연구후제출재하서주랑적고랑현북부황막초지장조사서적방치지표위5.33지/hm^2,5월빈방치。
The dominant species of rodent is the Mongolian gerbil in northern desert-steppe of Hexi Corridor, which causes serious damage. Gulang County located in eastern Hexi Corridor, the density of Mongolian gerbil is 29.1-52.3 per hectare of the northern desert-steppe in May, and to September the forage loss is 586 kg/hm^2. Through investigating the rat density and forage loss, the results showed that there's a positive correlation between population density and forage loss of the Mongolian gerbil, the regression equation was M= 13.96 ×-8.10. By integrated analysis and studied, this paper points out that the control index of Mongolian gerbil is 5.33 per hectare in northern desert-steppe of Gulang, and the control time is in May.