CAJ | 학술논문

矿物质、微量元素、含硫氨基酸等营养物质缺乏或饲养密度过大是引起鹿只咬毛、食毛并继发前胃弛缓、瓣胃阻塞的主要病因。鹿食毛症一般多在3~4月份发病,发病率高达90%以上,导致公鹿鹿茸品质和产量下降,仔鹿生长发育不良,严重的甚至在真胃和小肠内形成大小不等的毛团,阻塞消化道造成死亡,给养鹿业带来严重危害,造成经济上的巨大损失。主要防治措施有合理分群管理,饲养密度适当;补充矿物元素和含硫氨基酸,平衡饲料营养;患病鹿只可以灌胃泻药排除毛球,严重的需要手术治疗。
광물질、미량원소、함류안기산등영양물질결핍혹사양밀도과대시인기록지교모、식모병계발전위이완、판위조새적주요병인。록식모증일반다재3~4월빈발병,발병솔고체90%이상,도치공록록용품질화산량하강,자록생장발육불량,엄중적심지재진위화소장내형성대소불등적모단,조새소화도조성사망,급양록업대래엄중위해,조성경제상적거대손실。주요방치조시유합리분군관리,사양밀도괄당;보충광물원소화함류안기산,평형사료영양;환병록지가이관위사약배제모구,엄중적수요수술치료。
The lack of minerals,trace elements,sulfur-containing amino acids and other nutrients or stocking density is too large caused by deer bite hair,food hair and secondary stomach flaccid,intestinal obstruction,a major cause.General incidence of March to April,the incidence of more than 90%,resulting in the decline of the male deer antler quality and yield,fawn stunting,severe and even formed in the stomach and small intestine of the true size,ranging from hairballs,blocking the digestive tract cause death,serious harm to deer industry,resulting in huge economic losses.The main control measures have reasonable clustering management,appropriate stocking density,supplementary minerals and sulfur amino acids,the balance of feed nutrition,sick deer can only be orally laxatives to exclude the hair bulb,a serious need surgery.