大气科学学报
大氣科學學報
대기과학학보
JOURNAL OF NANJING INSTITUTE OF METEOROLOGY
2012年
4期
495-501
,共7页
单增罗布%朱振岭%次仁尼玛%格桑卓玛
單增囉佈%硃振嶺%次仁尼瑪%格桑卓瑪
단증라포%주진령%차인니마%격상탁마
羊八并%辐射%日变化%月变化%季节变化
羊八併%輻射%日變化%月變化%季節變化
양팔병%복사%일변화%월변화%계절변화
Yangbajing%radiation%diurnal variation%monthly variation%seasonal variation
利用西藏羊八井2009年5月至2010年4月的辐射观测数据,统计了总辐射、紫外辐射、长波辐射、净辐射的日变化、月变化和季节变化,并分析了地表辐射超过太阳常数的发生频率及原因。结果表明,羊八井地区总辐射、紫外辐射、长波辐射、净辐射均表现出明显的日变化、月变化和季节变化特征;总辐射与地表短波反射辐射、总辐射与紫外辐射均表现出明显的正相关关系;大气逆辐射和地表长波辐射之间呈现出一定的的正相关关系。
利用西藏羊八井2009年5月至2010年4月的輻射觀測數據,統計瞭總輻射、紫外輻射、長波輻射、淨輻射的日變化、月變化和季節變化,併分析瞭地錶輻射超過太暘常數的髮生頻率及原因。結果錶明,羊八井地區總輻射、紫外輻射、長波輻射、淨輻射均錶現齣明顯的日變化、月變化和季節變化特徵;總輻射與地錶短波反射輻射、總輻射與紫外輻射均錶現齣明顯的正相關關繫;大氣逆輻射和地錶長波輻射之間呈現齣一定的的正相關關繫。
이용서장양팔정2009년5월지2010년4월적복사관측수거,통계료총복사、자외복사、장파복사、정복사적일변화、월변화화계절변화,병분석료지표복사초과태양상수적발생빈솔급원인。결과표명,양팔정지구총복사、자외복사、장파복사、정복사균표현출명현적일변화、월변화화계절변화특정;총복사여지표단파반사복사、총복사여자외복사균표현출명현적정상관관계;대기역복사화지표장파복사지간정현출일정적적정상관관계。
Based on the radiation data from May of 2009 to April of 2010 at Yangbajing in Tibet,the daily, monthly and seasonal variations of total radiation, ultraviolet radiation, long-wave radiation and net radiation were discussed and the frequency and reasons why the radiation exceeds the solar constant were analyzed. The results show that the total radiation, ultraviolet radiation, long-wave radiation and net radiation in Yangbajing area present obvious daily, monthly and seasonal variation characteristics. There is a positive correlation between the total radiation and ultraviolet radiation, between the total ra-diation and short-wave reflected radiation over earth surface and between the downward atmospheric ra-diation and long-wave reflected radiation over earth surface.