高等理科教育
高等理科教育
고등이과교육
HIGHER EDUCATION OF SCIENCES
2012年
2期
47-51,72
,共6页
生态位%高校课堂%学习动机
生態位%高校課堂%學習動機
생태위%고교과당%학습동궤
ecological niche%classroom in colleges and universities%learning motivation
高校课堂绩位相关性规律有:总体上看前排学生成绩优于中排,中排优于后排。座位很不固定的学生成绩较差;经常坐在一起的学生成绩比较接近;经常不和别人坐在一起的学生成绩不是很差就是很好;靠近走廊且为前排中列的学生成绩一般都很好;座位比较固定的学生成绩一般为中等或中等以上。学生座位和成绩相关性规律符合生态位理论的一般规律,且该规律产生的根本原因是学生选座位时的学习动机强度。
高校課堂績位相關性規律有:總體上看前排學生成績優于中排,中排優于後排。座位很不固定的學生成績較差;經常坐在一起的學生成績比較接近;經常不和彆人坐在一起的學生成績不是很差就是很好;靠近走廊且為前排中列的學生成績一般都很好;座位比較固定的學生成績一般為中等或中等以上。學生座位和成績相關性規律符閤生態位理論的一般規律,且該規律產生的根本原因是學生選座位時的學習動機彊度。
고교과당적위상관성규률유:총체상간전배학생성적우우중배,중배우우후배。좌위흔불고정적학생성적교차;경상좌재일기적학생성적비교접근;경상불화별인좌재일기적학생성적불시흔차취시흔호;고근주랑차위전배중렬적학생성적일반도흔호;좌위비교고정적학생성적일반위중등혹중등이상。학생좌위화성적상관성규률부합생태위이론적일반규률,차해규률산생적근본원인시학생선좌위시적학습동궤강도。
Correlation rule of classroom performance in colleges and universities is the following: overall,students in front perform better than the middle ones,the middle ones are better than the back ones.Students whose seats are not stable get worse performance;students who always sit together get the closer performance;students who not always sit together with others get either very poor or good performance;students who sit near the aisle,in front row and middle line generally get good performance;students whose seats are stable get medium or above medium performance.Correlation rule of Students' seats and performance fits the general rule of ecological niche theory,and the basic reason for the rule is the strength of students' learning motivation when they choose the seats.